Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

Definition: A type of enzyme that breaks down proteins by removing amino acids from the ends of peptide chains.

Example: Exopeptidases play a crucial role in protein digestion by releasing individual amino acids.

Definition: Describing a condition where the eyeballs protrude or bulge out from the eye sockets.

Example: The doctor noted that the patient had exophthalmic symptoms, indicating a possible thyroid issue.

Definition: A medical condition where the eyeball protrudes from the eye socket, often associated with various health issues.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with exophthalmus after noticing the unusual bulging of her eyes.

Definition: A planet that orbits a star outside of our solar system.

Example: Astronomers have discovered several new exoplanets in recent years.

Definition: Able to be influenced or changed; not rigid or unyielding.

Example: The exorable nature of her arguments made it easy for him to change his mind.

Definition: The quality of being excessive or unreasonable, especially in terms of price or amount.

Example: The exorbitance of the hotel prices during the festival shocked many travelers.

Definition: An introductory part of a speech or written work that sets the stage for what follows.

Example: The speaker began with an exordium to capture the audience's attention.

Definition: Relating to the hard outer structure that supports and protects certain animals, like insects and crustaceans.

Example: The crab has an exoskeletal structure that helps it survive in its environment.

Definition: The movement of gases, vapors, or liquids through membranes or porous materials from the inside to the outside, which is the opposite of endosmose.

Example: Exosmose occurs when water vapor passes through the cell membrane into the air.

Definition: The outermost layer of the atmosphere surrounding the Earth or another planet, where the air is very thin and merges into space.

Example: The satellites orbit in the exosphere, far above the clouds and weather.