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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

actinomorphic

IPA: /ˌæktɪˈnəʊmɔːfɪk/

KK: /ˌæktɪˈnəʊmɔːfɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a shape that can be divided into equal parts from the center, like certain flowers or starfish, where each part looks the same.

Example: The actinomorphic flowers of the tulip are beautiful and symmetrical.

actinomycete

IPA: /ˌæktɪˈnoʊmaɪsiːt/

KK: /ˌæktɪˈnoʊmaɪsiːt/

noun

Definition: A type of microorganism that looks like a mix of bacteria and fungi, often found in soil and can sometimes cause disease.

Example: Actinomycetes play a crucial role in soil health and nutrient cycling.

actinomycin

IPA: //ˌæktɪˈnoʊməˌsɪn//

KK: /ˌæktɪˈnoʊmaɪsɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of antibiotic that is usually red and comes from soil bacteria, used to stop the production of DNA or RNA in cells.

Example: Actinomycin is used in cancer treatment to inhibit the growth of cancer cells.

actinomycotic

IPA: /ˌæktɪnəˈmaɪkɒtɪk/

KK: /ˌæktɪnəˈmaɪkɒtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of bacterial infection caused by actinomyces, which can affect various parts of the body.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with an actinomycotic infection that required specific antibiotic treatment.

actomyosin

IPA: /ˌæktəˈmaɪəsɪn/

KK: /ˌæktəˈmaɪəsɪn/

noun

Definition: A structure made of two proteins, actin and myosin, that helps muscles contract and move.

Example: Actomyosin plays a crucial role in muscle contraction and movement.

actuality

IPA: /ˌæk.tʃuˈæl.ɪ.ti/

KK: /ˈæk.tʃu.əl.ɪ.ti/

noun

Definition: The state of being real or true, often referring to facts or conditions that exist.

Example: In actuality, the project was more complex than we initially thought.

actualization

IPA: /ˌæk.tʃu.ə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/

KK: /ˌæk.tʃu.ə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of making something real or bringing it into existence.

Example: The actualization of her dreams took years of hard work and dedication.

actualize

IPA: /ˈæk.tʃu.ə.laɪz/

KK: /ˈæk.tʃu.ə.laɪz/

intransitive verb

Definition: To become real or to be made real.

Example: After years of planning, her dreams finally began to actualize.

transitive verb

Definition: To make something real or to bring an idea into action.

Example: She worked hard to actualize her dream of becoming an artist.

actuarial

IPA: /ˌæktʃuˈɛrɪəl/

KK: /ˌæktʃuˈɛrɪəl/

adjective

Definition: Related to the work of professionals who analyze financial risks using mathematics and statistics, often focusing on areas like life insurance and pensions.

Example: The actuarial analysis provided insights into the insurance policy's risk factors.

actuarially

IPA: /ˌæktʃuˈɛrɪəli/

KK: /ˌæktʃuˈɛrɪəli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to the calculations and assessments made by actuaries, who analyze financial risks using mathematics and statistics.

Example: The insurance company calculated the risks actuarially to ensure accurate premium pricing.

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