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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

circuital

IPA: /ˈsɜːrkɪtəl/

KK: /ˈsɜːrkɪtəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a closed path through which an electric current flows or can flow.

Example: The circuital design of the device ensures efficient energy transfer.

circuitous

IPA: //sɜːrˈkjuːɪtəs//

KK: /sɜrˈkjutəs/

adjective

Definition: Describing a path or route that is not straight, often taking longer than necessary to reach a destination.

Example: We took a circuitous route to avoid the traffic jam.

circuitousness

IPA: //sɜːrˈkjuːɪtəsnəs//

KK: /sɜrˈkjutəsnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality of being indirect or roundabout in a path or process.

Example: The circuitousness of the route made the journey much longer than expected.

circuitry

IPA: /ˈsɜːrkɪtʃəri/

KK: /ˈsɜːrkɪtʃəri/

noun

Definition: A system of connected electrical components that allows electricity to flow and perform tasks.

Example: The circuitry in the new smartphone is more efficient than in previous models.

circularity

IPA: /sɜːrˈkjʊlərɪti/

KK: /sɜrˈkjulərɪti/

noun

Definition: The quality or state of being shaped like a circle or having a circular form.

Example: The circularity of the design made it visually appealing.

circulative

IPA: //ˈsɜːrkjʊleɪtɪv//

KK: /ˈsɜrkjʊˌleɪtɪv/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or promoting the movement or flow of something, often used in the context of fluids or information.

Example: The circulative system in the body helps transport blood and nutrients to various organs.

circumambulate

IPA: /ˌsɜːrkəmˈæmbjʊleɪt/

KK: /sɜrˈkʌm.æm.bjʊ.leɪt/

transitive verb

Definition: To walk around something, often as part of a ritual or ceremony.

Example: During the festival, we will circumambulate the temple as a sign of respect.

circumferential

IPA: /sɜːr.kəmˈfɛr.ən.ʃəl/

KK: /sɜrˌkʌmˈfɛrənʃəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the outer boundary or edge of a circle or round shape.

Example: The circumferential road around the city helps to reduce traffic congestion in the center.

circumflex

IPA: /ˈsɜː.kəm.flɛks/

KK: /ˈsɜrkəmˌflɛks/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that curves around or is marked with a specific diacritical mark used in writing.

Example: The word 'côte' has a circumflex over the 'o'.

noun

Definition: A symbol used in writing, often placed over a vowel, to show how it should be pronounced or to indicate a specific tone or quality in certain languages.

Example: In French, the word 'hôtel' uses a circumflex over the 'o' to change its pronunciation.

circumjacent

IPA: /sɜːrˈkʌm.dʒeɪ.sənt/

KK: /sɜrˈkʌmˌdʒeɪsənt/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is located around or next to another object on all sides.

Example: The circumjacent hills provided a beautiful backdrop to the valley.

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