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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

capriciousness

IPA: /kəˈprɪʃəsnəs/

KK: /kəˈprɪʃəsnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality of changing suddenly and unpredictably, often in mood or behavior.

Example: Her capriciousness made it difficult for her friends to know how she would react.

capsid

IPA: /ˈkæpsɪd/

KK: /ˈkæpsɪd/

noun

Definition: A protective protein layer that surrounds the genetic material of a virus.

Example: The capsid of the virus helps protect its genetic information from the environment.

capsomer

IPA: /ˈkæp.sə.mər/

KK: /ˈkæp.sə.mɚ/

noun

Definition: A capsomer is a protein subunit that makes up the capsid of a virus, which is the protective outer shell that encases the viral genetic material.

Example: The virus's capsomers assemble to form a protective shell around its genetic material.

capstone

IPA: /ˈkæp.stoʊn/

KK: /ˈkæpstoʊn/

noun

Definition: A stone placed at the top of a structure, often symbolizing completion, or a significant achievement that represents the highest point of success.

Example: The university's new building was the capstone of their expansion project.

capsular

IPA: /ˈkæp.sjʊ.lər/

KK: /ˈkæp.sjʊ.lər/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or resembling a capsule, which is a small container or structure that encloses something.

Example: The capsular structure of the cell helps protect its contents.

capsulate

IPA: /ˈkæpsʊleɪt/

KK: /ˈkæpsəˌleɪt/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is enclosed in or shaped like a capsule.

Example: The medication comes in a capsulate form for easier swallowing.

capsulated

IPA: /ˈkæp.sə.leɪ.tɪd/

KK: /ˈkæpsʊleɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Describing seeds or spores that are contained within a protective outer layer or capsule.

Example: The scientist studied the capsulated seeds to understand their growth patterns.

capsulize

IPA: /ˈkæp.sjʊ.laɪz/

KK: /ˈkæpsəˌlaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To summarize or condense information into a brief form, often for easier understanding or communication.

Example: The teacher asked the students to capsulize the main points of the lesson in their notes.

captious

IPA: /ˈkæp.ʧəs/

KK: /ˈkæpʧəs/

adjective

Definition: Tending to find fault or criticize trivial matters, often in a way that is intended to confuse or entrap someone in an argument.

Example: The captious remarks from the critic made it difficult for the artist to feel appreciated.

captiously

IPA: /ˈkæpʃəsli/

KK: /ˈkæpʃəsli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is likely to find fault or criticize, often unnecessarily.

Example: She spoke captiously, pointing out every small mistake in the report.

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