Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

Definition: A decorative and elaborate musical passage, often performed by a soloist, typically found near the end of a concerto or aria.

Example: The pianist played a stunning cadenza that captivated the audience.

Definition: Related to a chemical element called cadmium, which is a soft, bluish-white metal used in batteries and pigments.

Example: The cadmic compounds are often used in various industrial applications.

Definition: A soft, silvery metal that is very reactive and has the atomic number 55. It is part of the alkali metal group and can be found in small amounts in certain rocks and minerals.

Example: Caesium is used in atomic clocks due to its precise frequency.

Definition: A pause in a line of poetry or music that occurs naturally, often to create a break in rhythm or to emphasize a point.

Example: The poet used a caesura to create a dramatic pause in the middle of the line.

Definition: Relating to a pause or break in a line of poetry or a sentence, often used to create rhythm or emphasis.

Example: The poet used a caesural pause to enhance the emotional impact of the verse.

Definition: Causing great damage or suffering; disastrous.

Example: The calamitous event left the town in ruins.

Definition: In a way that causes great damage or distress.

Example: The storm calamitously affected the entire region, leaving many without homes.

Definition: A serious event that causes a lot of damage, suffering, or distress.

Example: The earthquake was a calamity that affected thousands of people.

Definition: Made up of or containing calcium carbonate, often found in limestone or chalky materials.

Example: The calcareous soil in the region is ideal for growing certain types of plants.

Definition: Relating to or containing calcium, often used in the context of geology or chemistry.

Example: The soil in this region is calcic, which helps support the growth of certain plants.