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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

bionomics

IPA: //baɪˈɒnəmɪks//

KK: /baɪˈɒnəmɪks/

noun

Definition: The study of the relationships between living organisms and their environment, often focusing on how these interactions affect ecosystems.

Example: Bionomics helps us understand the balance of nature and the impact of human activities on ecosystems.

bionomy

IPA: //baɪˈɒnəmi//

KK: /baɪˈɒnəmi/

noun

Definition: The study of the relationship between living organisms and their environment, particularly in terms of how they adapt and interact with each other and their surroundings.

Example: Bionomy helps us understand how different species coexist in their habitats.

biophysical

IPA: //ˌbaɪəʊˈfɪzɪkəl//

KK: /baɪoʊˈfɪzɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the study of the physical principles and processes that occur in living organisms.

Example: The biophysical properties of the cell membrane are crucial for its function.

biophysicist

IPA: //ˌbaɪəˈfɪzɪsɪst//

KK: /baɪəˈfɪzɪsɪst/

noun

Definition: A scientist who studies the physical principles of living things and biological processes.

Example: The biophysicist conducted experiments to understand how proteins function in cells.

biophysics

IPA: //ˌbaɪəˈfɪzɪks//

KK: /ˌbaɪəˈfɪzɪks/

noun

Definition: The field of science that studies how physical principles apply to living organisms and biological systems.

Example: Biophysics combines biology and physics to understand how cells function at a molecular level.

bioplasm

IPA: //ˈbaɪəˌplæzəm//

KK: /baɪˈoʊplæzəm/

noun

Definition: A type of living matter that is involved in the processes of life and development, particularly related to reproduction.

Example: Scientists study bioplasm to understand how living organisms grow and reproduce.

biopolymer

IPA: /ˌbaɪəˈpɒlɪmə/

KK: /baɪəˈpɒlɪmə/

noun

Definition: A large molecule made up of smaller units that are connected together, found in living things, such as proteins and DNA.

Example: Cellulose is a type of biopolymer that provides structure to plant cell walls.

bioprospecting

IPA: /ˌbaɪəˈprɒspɛktɪŋ/

KK: /baɪoʊˈprɒspɛktɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The systematic search for new drugs and other products from plants and microorganisms.

Example: Bioprospecting has led to the discovery of many important medicines derived from natural sources.

bioprospector

IPA: /ˌbaɪəˈprɒspɛktə/

KK: /baɪəˈprɒspɛktər/

noun

Definition: A person who searches for and studies natural resources, especially plants and organisms, to find new products or medicines.

Example: The bioprospector traveled to remote jungles to discover new medicinal plants.

biopsychologist

IPA: //ˌbaɪoʊˈsaɪkəˌlɒdʒɪst//

KK: /baɪoʊˈsaɪkəˌlɒdʒɪst/

noun

Definition: A professional who studies the relationship between biological processes and psychological behavior, often focusing on how the brain and body influence thoughts and actions.

Example: The biopsychologist conducted research to understand how stress affects mental health.

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