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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

urochordate

IPA: /ˈjʊərəʊˌkɔːdeɪt/

KK: /ˈjʊroʊˌkɔrdɪt/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a group of marine animals that have a notochord at some stage of their life cycle, typically including tunicates.

Example: The urochordate species are fascinating due to their unique life cycle.

noun

Definition: A type of marine animal that belongs to the subphylum Urochordata, commonly known as tunicates, which have a simple body structure and are often found attached to surfaces in the ocean.

Example: The urochordate is an interesting creature that plays a role in the marine ecosystem.

urochrome

IPA: /ˈjʊrəˌkroʊm/

KK: /ˈjʊroʊkroʊm/

noun

Definition: A yellow pigment that gives urine its color.

Example: The doctor explained that urochrome is what makes urine yellow.

urologic

IPA: /ˌjʊəˈrɒlədʒɪk/

KK: /juˈrɑlədʒɪk/

adjective

Definition: Related to the branch of medicine that deals with the urinary system and male reproductive organs.

Example: The urologic examination is important for diagnosing urinary tract issues.

uroscopy

IPA: /juˈrɒskəpi/

KK: /jʊˈrɒskəpi/

noun

Definition: The process of examining urine to diagnose health conditions.

Example: The doctor ordered a uroscopy to check for any abnormalities in the patient's urine.

urostyle

IPA: /ˈjʊərəʊstaɪl/

KK: /ˈjuːrəˌstaɪl/

noun

Definition: A long, rod-like bone at the back of the spine in some fish and amphibians, made from fused vertebrae, which helps support the body.

Example: The urostyle provides structural support in the skeleton of frogs and toads.

urtext

IPA: /ˈɜːrˌtɛkst/

KK: /ˈɜrˌtɛkst/

noun

Definition: The original version of a text, such as a musical score or a literary work, from which later versions are derived.

Example: The composer referred to the urtext to ensure the performance was true to the original intentions.

urticant

IPA: /ˈɜːrtɪkənt/

KK: /ˈɜːrtɪkənt/

adjective

Definition: Causing a sensation of itching or stinging on the skin.

Example: The urticant substance in the plant caused a rash on my arm.

noun

Definition: A substance that causes a feeling of itching or stinging on the skin.

Example: The urticant in the plant made my skin itch after I touched it.

usurer

IPA: /ˈjuːzər/

KK: /ˈjuːzər/

noun

Definition: A person who lends money to others and charges a high interest rate, often considered unfair or illegal.

Example: The usurer charged an interest rate that was far too high for anyone to afford.

usurious

IPA: /juˈzjʊəriəs/

KK: /juˈzʊrɪəs/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the practice of lending money at unreasonably high interest rates.

Example: The bank offered usurious rates that made it difficult for borrowers to repay their loans.

usuriously

IPA: /juˈzjʊəriəsli/

KK: /juˈzʊrɪəsli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that involves taking advantage of someone by charging excessively high interest rates on loans.

Example: The lender acted usuriously, demanding an outrageous interest rate that the borrower could not afford.

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