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urtext

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɜːrˌtɛkst/

KK: /ˈɜrˌtɛkst/

noun
Definition

The original version of a text, such as a musical score or a literary work, from which later versions are derived.


Example

The composer referred to the urtext to ensure the performance was true to the original intentions.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever looked at the urtext of that symphony?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What's special about it?
Sloth A
It's the original version, so you can see the composer’s true intentions.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I’d love to compare it to the later editions.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
manuscript
draft
text
Antonyms
adaptation
variation
copy
Root Explanation

Urtext → It is formed from "ur-" (from German, meaning original or primitive) and "text" (from Latin "textus", meaning woven or composed). The word refers to the original or primary text from which other versions are derived.

Memory Tip

Think of 'ur-' meaning original, and 'text' meaning a written work. This helps you remember that 'urtext' refers to the original version of a text.

Visually Confused Words
text
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