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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

underlyingly

IPA: /ˌʌndərˈlaɪɪŋli/

KK: /ʌndərˈlaɪɪŋli/

adverb

Definition: In a manner that is fundamental or basic to something, often not immediately obvious.

Example: The issues underlyingly affect the community's well-being.

undermine

IPA: /ˌʌndərˈmaɪn/

KK: /ʌndərˈmaɪn/

transitive verb

Definition: To weaken or damage something gradually, often by removing support or causing erosion.

Example: The constant criticism began to undermine her confidence.

underpin

IPA: /ˌʌndərˈpɪn/

KK: /ʌndərˈpɪn/

transitive verb

Definition: To provide support or a foundation for something, often in a way that makes it stronger or more effective.

Example: The new research will underpin the theory that climate change is accelerating.

underplay

IPA: /ˈʌndərˌpleɪ/

KK: /ˈʌndərˌpleɪ/

intransitive verb

Definition: To perform or present something in a way that is less intense or significant than it really is, often to avoid drawing attention or to be modest.

Example: She tends to underplay her achievements, even though they are impressive.

transitive verb

Definition: To present something in a way that makes it seem less important or serious than it really is.

Example: She decided to underplay her achievements during the interview to appear more modest.

undersaturated

IPA: /ˌʌndərˈsætʃəˌreɪtɪd/

KK: /ʌndərˈsætʃəˌreɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Not having enough of a substance mixed in, especially in a solution or mixture.

Example: The solution was undersaturated, meaning it did not contain enough salt to dissolve completely.

undersigned

IPA: /ˈʌndərˌsaɪnd/

KK: /ˈʌndərˌsaɪnd/

adjective

Definition: Referring to the person or people who have signed a document, usually found at the end of that document.

Example: The undersigned agree to the terms outlined in the contract.

noun

Definition: A person whose name is written at the bottom of a document, indicating that they agree to its contents.

Example: The undersigned agrees to the terms and conditions outlined in the contract.

understate

IPA: /ˌʌndərˈsteɪt/

KK: /ʌndərˈsteɪt/

intransitive verb

Definition: To express something in a way that makes it seem less important or serious than it really is.

Example: He tends to understate his achievements, making them seem less impressive than they actually are.

transitive verb

Definition: To say something in a way that makes it seem less important or serious than it really is.

Example: He tends to understate his achievements during interviews.

understated

IPA: /ˌʌndərˈsteɪtɪd/

KK: /ʌndərˈsteɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Showing a simple and subtle style without being flashy or overly elaborate.

Example: The artist's work is known for its understated elegance and simplicity.

understatedly

IPA: /ˌʌndərˈsteɪtɪdli/

KK: /ʌndərˈsteɪtɪdli/

adverb

Definition: In a manner that is subtle and not overly showy or elaborate.

Example: She dressed understatedly for the event, choosing simple colors and minimal accessories.

understatement

IPA: /ˌʌndərˈsteɪtmənt/

KK: /ʌndərˈsteɪtmənt/

noun

Definition: A statement that makes something seem less important or serious than it really is.

Example: His comment about the disaster was an understatement; it was much worse than he described.

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