Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

Definition: A chemical substance derived from a South American vine, used primarily as a muscle relaxant and known for its toxic properties.

Example: Tubocurarine is often used in medical settings to induce muscle relaxation during surgery.

Definition: A very small tube or a slender, elongated structure found in biological systems.

Example: The kidney contains many tubules that help filter blood.

Definition: A type of protein that helps form the structure of microtubules in cells.

Example: Tubulin is essential for the formation of microtubules, which are important for cell shape and transport.

Definition: A condition where a part of the body becomes swollen or puffed up.

Example: The doctor examined the tumefaction on the patient's arm to determine the cause of the swelling.

Definition: A condition where a part of the body becomes swollen or enlarged, often referring to the readiness for sexual activity.

Example: The doctor explained that tumescence is a natural response of the body during arousal.

Definition: Describing something that is swollen or puffed up, often used to refer to a part of the body or an object that has become larger than normal.

Example: The tumescent tissue indicated that there was an increase in blood flow to the area.

Definition: Having a swollen or bulging shape; often used to describe something that is puffed up or inflated.

Example: The tumid riverbanks overflowed after the heavy rain.

Definition: The state of being swollen or puffed up, often used to describe excessive moisture or humidity.

Example: The tumidity of the air made it feel heavy and uncomfortable during the summer.

Definition: Relating to a tumor, which is an abnormal growth of tissue in the body.

Example: The doctor explained that the tumoral growth needed to be monitored closely.

Definition: The process of forming or producing tumors in the body.

Example: Researchers are studying tumorigenesis to understand how cancer develops.