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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

steroidal

IPA: /ˈstɛr.ɔɪ.dəl/

KK: /stɛrˈɔɪdəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or derived from a type of organic compound that includes hormones and vitamins, which have a specific molecular structure.

Example: The athlete was banned for using a steroidal substance to enhance performance.

steroidogenesis

IPA: /ˌstɛrɪoʊdʒəˈnɛsɪs/

KK: /stɛrɪoʊdʒəˈnɛsɪs/

noun

Definition: The process by which living organisms produce steroids, which are organic compounds that have a specific molecular structure and play important roles in various biological functions.

Example: Steroidogenesis is crucial for the production of hormones in the body.

steroidogenic

IPA: /ˌstɛrɪəʊdəˈdʒɛnɪk/

KK: /stɛrɪoʊdʒəˈnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the process of producing steroids in the body.

Example: The steroidogenic cells in the adrenal gland are responsible for hormone production.

sterol

IPA: //ˈstɛr.əl//

KK: /ˈstɛrəl/

noun

Definition: A type of solid alcohol that is part of the steroid group, commonly found in the fats of plants and animals, including substances like cholesterol.

Example: Cholesterol is a well-known sterol that plays a crucial role in cell membrane structure.

stertor

IPA: /ˈstɜːrtər/

KK: /ˈstɜrtər/

noun

Definition: A loud, heavy breathing sound that resembles snoring, often occurring during sleep or due to a blockage in the airway.

Example: The patient was making a stertor, which worried the nurse about his breathing condition.

stertorous

IPA: /ˈstɜːrtərəs/

KK: /ˈstɜrtərəs/

adjective

Definition: Describing a sound that is similar to snoring or snorting, often harsh and gasping.

Example: The patient was breathing in a stertorous manner, making it difficult to sleep in the same room.

sthenic

IPA: /ˈsθɛnɪk/

KK: /ˈstɛnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is strong, vigorous, or active.

Example: The athlete's sthenic performance impressed everyone at the competition.

stibial

IPA: /ˈstɪbiəl/

KK: /ˈstɪbiəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or resembling antimony, a chemical element.

Example: The stibial compounds are often used in various industrial applications.

stibium

IPA: /ˈstɪbiəm/

KK: /ˈstɪb.i.əm/

noun

Definition: A chemical element with the symbol Sb, known as antimony, which is used in various alloys and cosmetics.

Example: In ancient times, stibium was commonly used as a cosmetic for enhancing the eyes.

stichomythic

IPA: //ˌstɪkəˈmɪθɪk//

KK: /stɪkəˈmɪθɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a form of dialogue in which two characters speak alternate lines, often used in drama.

Example: The play featured a stichomythic exchange that heightened the tension between the characters.

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