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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

solvated

IPA: /səʊlˈveɪtɪd/

KK: /sɑlˈveɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Combined with molecules of a liquid that dissolves a substance.

Example: The solvated ions moved freely in the solution.

solvation

IPA: /sɒlˈveɪʃən/

KK: /sɒlˈveɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process in which solute particles interact with solvent molecules, often leading to the formation of a solution.

Example: The solvation of salt in water is essential for many chemical reactions.

solvency

IPA: /ˈsɒlvənsi/

KK: /ˈsɑlvənsi/

noun

Definition: The ability of a company or individual to meet their long-term financial obligations and debts.

Example: The company's solvency was questioned after it reported significant losses.

solvolysis

IPA: /sɒlˈvɒlɪsɪs/

KK: /sɑlˈvɑləsɪs/

noun

Definition: A type of chemical reaction where a solute interacts with a solvent to create new substances.

Example: In chemistry class, we learned about solvolysis and how it can change the properties of a solution.

solvolytic

IPA: /ˌsɒlvəˈlɪtɪk/

KK: /sɑlˈvɑlɪtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a chemical reaction in which a solute is dissolved in a solvent, often involving the breaking of bonds in the solute.

Example: The solvolytic reaction was essential for understanding how the compound interacted with water.

somatic

IPA: /səˈmætɪk/

KK: /səˈmætɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the body, especially in contrast to the mind or environment; physical or corporeal.

Example: The therapy focuses on somatic experiences to help patients connect with their bodies.

somatically

IPA: /səˈmætɪkli/

KK: /səˈmætɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to the body, especially in terms of physical sensations or experiences.

Example: The therapist encouraged her to explore her feelings somatically during the session.

somatomedin

IPA: /səˈmætəˌmiːdɪn/

KK: /səˈmætəˌmɪdɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of peptide made in the liver that helps promote growth in bones and cartilage when stimulated by growth hormone.

Example: Somatomedin plays a crucial role in the growth process by affecting cartilage cells.

somatopleure

IPA: /səˈmætəˌplʊr/

KK: /səˈmætəplʊr/

noun

Definition: A layer of cells in the developing embryo of craniate vertebrates, made from mesoderm and ectoderm, which forms part of the internal body wall and contributes to structures like the amnion and chorion.

Example: The somatopleure plays a crucial role in the development of the embryo in vertebrates.

somatosensory

IPA: /ˌsɒməʊtəˈsɛn.sər.i/

KK: /səˌmætəˈsɛnʃəri/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the ability to feel sensations from the skin and internal organs, such as touch, pain, and temperature.

Example: The somatosensory system helps us understand what we are feeling on our skin.

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