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solvation

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /sɒlˈveɪʃən/

KK: /sɒlˈveɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The process in which solute particles interact with solvent molecules, often leading to the formation of a solution.


Example

The solvation of salt in water is essential for many chemical reactions.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the term solvation?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it has to do with how solutes interact with solvents.
Sloth A
Exactly! It's fascinating how they form those weak bonds in solutions.
Sloth B
Totally! Chemistry can be really interesting when you dive into these concepts.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dissolution
solvation
hydration
Antonyms
precipitation
solidification
coagulation
Root Explanation

Solvation is formed from "solv" (from Latin "solvere", meaning to loosen or dissolve) and "-ation" (a suffix used to form nouns indicating an action or process). The word "solvation" refers to the process of a solute dissolving in a solvent.

Memory Tip

Think of 'loosening' or 'dissolving' ('solv') in a process ('-ation') — that's what solvation means.

Visually Confused Words
solation
salvation
isolation
ovation
spoliation
spoilation
salivation
insolation
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