IPA: /sɒlˈveɪʃən/
KK: /sɒlˈveɪʃən/
The process in which solute particles interact with solvent molecules, often leading to the formation of a solution.
The solvation of salt in water is essential for many chemical reactions.
Solvation is formed from "solv" (from Latin "solvere", meaning to loosen or dissolve) and "-ation" (a suffix used to form nouns indicating an action or process). The word "solvation" refers to the process of a solute dissolving in a solvent.
Think of 'loosening' or 'dissolving' ('solv') in a process ('-ation') — that's what solvation means.