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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

quasiparticle

IPA: /ˈkwɑːzɪˌpɑːrtɪkəl/

KK: /ˈkwɑːzɪˌpɑːrtɪkl/

noun

Definition: A type of entity that behaves like a single particle but is made up of multiple particles or interactions, often found in physics and materials science.

Example: In condensed matter physics, quasiparticles help explain the behavior of electrons in a solid.

quasiperiodic

IPA: /ˌkwɑːzɪˈpɪəriədɪk/

KK: /ˌkwɑːzɪˈpɪəriədɪk/

adjective

Definition: Referring to something that occurs at irregular intervals, resembling periodic behavior but not fully consistent or predictable.

Example: The quasiperiodic patterns in the data made it challenging to forecast future trends.

quaternary

IPA: /kwəˈtɜːrnəri/

KK: /kwəˈtɜrnəri/

adjective

Definition: Relating to something that consists of four parts or is associated with the geological period that follows the Tertiary, marked by the development of humans.

Example: The quaternary period is known for its significant climatic changes and the evolution of many species.

noun

Definition: The term refers to something that is fourth in order or rank, or it can also refer to a specific geological period known for its deposits and rocks.

Example: The Quaternary is the most recent geological period, following the Neogene.

quaternion

IPA: /kwəˈtɛrniən/

KK: /kwɔˈtɛrniən/

noun

Definition: A mathematical concept that represents a four-dimensional number system, consisting of one real part and three imaginary parts, used in various fields like computer graphics and robotics.

Example: In computer graphics, quaternions are often used to represent rotations in three-dimensional space.

quatrain

IPA: /kwəˈtreɪn/

KK: /ˈkwɑːtreɪn/

noun

Definition: A group of four lines in a poem or a stanza that often has a specific rhyme scheme.

Example: The poet wrote a beautiful quatrain that captured the essence of spring.

quattrocento

IPA: //kwɑːtroʊˈtʃɛntoʊ//

KK: /kwä-trō-ˈchen-(ˌ)tō/

noun

Definition: A term used to describe the 15th century, particularly in relation to the art and literature that developed in Italy during this time.

Example: The quattrocento was a remarkable period for artists like Botticelli and Leonardo da Vinci.

qubit

IPA: /ˈkjuːbɪt/

KK: /ˈkjuːbɪt/

noun

Definition: A basic unit of quantum information, similar to a classical bit, that can exist in multiple states at once due to quantum superposition.

Example: In quantum computing, a qubit can represent both 0 and 1 simultaneously, allowing for more complex calculations.

queenliness

IPA: /ˈkwiːnlinəs/

KK: /ˈkwinlɪnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality or state of being like a queen, often associated with elegance, dignity, and authority.

Example: Her queenliness was evident in the way she carried herself at the event.

quell

IPA: /kwɛl/

KK: /kwɛl/

noun

Definition: Not a valid English word.

Example: Not available.

transitive verb

Definition: To stop or reduce something, especially a feeling or a situation, often by using force or authority.

Example: The government took action to quell the protests in the city.

querulous

IPA: /ˈkwɛr.ə.ləs/

KK: /ˈkwɛrələs/

adjective

Definition: Tending to complain or express dissatisfaction in a whiny or annoying manner.

Example: The querulous child kept asking for more candy, even after being told no.

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