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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

psychoactive

IPA: //ˌsaɪkoʊˈæktɪv//

KK: /ˈsaɪkoʊˌæktɪv/

adjective

Definition: Relating to substances that can change how a person thinks, feels, or behaves.

Example: Many psychoactive drugs can alter mood and perception.

psychoanalysis

IPA: //ˌsaɪ.kəʊ.əˈnæl.ɪ.sɪs//

KK: /ˌsaɪ.kəʊ.əˈnæl.ɪ.sɪs/

noun

Definition: A type of therapy that helps people understand their thoughts and feelings by exploring their unconscious mind, often using techniques like talking about dreams and childhood experiences.

Example: She decided to try psychoanalysis to better understand her emotions and past experiences.

psychoanalytic

IPA: /ˌsaɪ.kəʊ.əˈnæl.ɪ.tɪk/

KK: /ˌsaɪkoʊəˈnælɪtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Related to a method of treating mental health issues by exploring the unconscious mind and emotions.

Example: The therapist used a psychoanalytic approach to help the patient understand their feelings.

psychoanalyze

IPA: //ˌsaɪkoʊəˈnaɪz//

KK: /ˈsaɪkoʊəˌnaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To examine someone's thoughts and feelings in order to understand their behavior and emotions, often using techniques from psychology.

Example: The therapist will psychoanalyze her patients to help them understand their issues better.

psychobiography

IPA: //ˌsaɪkoʊbaɪˈɒɡrəfi//

KK: /saɪˌkoʊbaɪˈɒɡrəfi/

noun

Definition: A study that combines psychology and biography to analyze a person's character and behavior based on their life experiences.

Example: The psychobiography of the famous author revealed how his childhood influenced his writing style.

psychobiologist

IPA: //ˌsaɪkoʊˈbaɪələdʒɪst//

KK: /saɪˌkoʊˈbaɪələdʒɪst/

noun

Definition: A scientist who studies the relationship between the mind and behavior, often focusing on how biological processes influence psychological functions.

Example: The psychobiologist conducted research to understand how stress affects mental health.

psychobiology

IPA: //ˌsaɪkoʊbaɪˈɒlədʒi//

KK: /saɪkoʊbaɪˈɑlədʒi/

noun

Definition: The field of study that looks at how biological factors influence mental processes and behavior, including how emotions and experiences affect physical health.

Example: Psychobiology helps us understand the connection between our thoughts and our body's responses.

psychochemical

IPA: //saɪˈkoʊ.kəˌmɛk.əl//

KK: /saɪˈkoʊkɛmɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to substances that affect the mind or behavior, often used in the context of psychology and pharmacology.

Example: The study focused on the psychochemical effects of certain drugs on mood and perception.

noun

Definition: A substance that affects the mind or behavior, often used in the context of drugs that influence mental processes.

Example: Many psychochemicals are studied for their effects on mood and perception.

psychodramatic

IPA: /ˌsaɪ.kəʊ.drəˈmæt.ɪk/

KK: /saɪˌkoʊdrəˈmætɪk/

adjective

Definition: Related to a type of therapy that uses guided drama and role-playing to help people explore their emotions and experiences.

Example: The therapist used psychodramatic techniques to help the group express their feelings more openly.

psychodynamic

IPA: //ˌsaɪ.kəˈdaɪ.næm.ɪk//

KK: /saɪkəˈdaɪnæmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the psychological forces that influence human behavior and emotions, often focusing on the unconscious mind and internal conflicts.

Example: The therapist used a psychodynamic approach to help the patient understand their feelings and behaviors.

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