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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

prototypal

IPA: /ˈproʊtəˌtaɪpəl/

KK: /ˈproʊtəˌtaɪpəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to an original model or first example of something from which others are developed.

Example: The designer created a prototypal version of the new smartphone to test its features.

prototypic

IPA: /ˌproʊtəˈtaɪpɪk/

KK: /ˈproʊtəˌtaɪpɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a model or example that serves as a standard for others.

Example: The design of the new smartphone is considered prototypic for future models.

prototypical

IPA: /ˌproʊtəˈtaɪpɪkəl/

KK: /ˌproʊtəˈtaɪpɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Representing a typical example of something, often used as a model for others.

Example: The prototypical design of the car influenced many other models that followed.

prototypically

IPA: /ˌproʊtəˈtaɪpɪkli/

KK: /ˌproʊtəˈtaɪpɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is typical or characteristic of a prototype, which is an original model or example of something.

Example: The design was prototypically innovative, setting a standard for future products.

protoxid

IPA: /ˈproʊtɒksɪd/

KK: /ˈprōtōˌzīd/

noun

Definition: A type of compound that consists of one oxygen atom bonded to a single bivalent atom or two univalent atoms, typically not exhibiting strong basic or acidic properties.

Example: Protoxid compounds are often studied in chemistry for their unique properties.

protoxylem

IPA: //ˌproʊtoʊˈzaɪləm//

KK: /proʊtoʊˈzaɪləm/

noun

Definition: The initial type of xylem tissue that develops from the procambium in plants, characterized by narrow cells that have specific wall thickening patterns.

Example: During the early stages of plant development, protoxylem is crucial for water transport.

protozoan

IPA: /ˌproʊtəˈzoʊən/

KK: /ˈproʊtəˌzoʊən/

noun

Definition: A type of single-celled organism that is usually very small and can be found in many different environments. These organisms can move and often feed on other small organisms.

Example: The pond was full of protozoans swimming around in the water.

protozoologist

IPA: /ˌproʊtəˈzoʊəˌlədʒɪst/

KK: /proʊtəˈzoʊəˌlədʒɪst/

noun

Definition: A scientist who specializes in the study of tiny, single-celled organisms known as protozoans.

Example: The protozoologist conducted research on the behavior of various protozoans in their natural habitats.

protozoology

IPA: //ˌproʊtəzoʊˈɑlədʒi//

KK: /proʊtəzoʊˈɑlədʒi/

noun

Definition: The scientific study of tiny, single-celled organisms known as protozoans, which are a type of microorganism.

Example: She decided to specialize in protozoology because of her interest in microscopic life forms.

protracted

IPA: /prəʊˈtræktɪd/

KK: /prəʊˈtræktɪd/

adjective

Definition: Lasting for a long time or longer than what is normal or expected.

Example: The negotiations were protracted, taking several months to reach an agreement.

verb

Definition: To extend or prolong something in time or duration.

Example: The negotiations were protracted, lasting for several months without a resolution.

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