Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

Definition: In a way that prevents something from happening by taking action beforehand.

Example: The company acted preemptively to avoid potential problems with the new software.

Definition: The state of having existed before the present time or before something else.

Example: Many philosophical discussions revolve around the concept of preexistence and what it means for the soul.

Definition: Existing before a certain time or event; something that was already there before something else happened.

Example: The concept of a preexistent soul is found in various philosophical traditions.

Definition: To manufacture parts of a building or structure in advance so that they can be easily assembled later.

Example: The company decided to prefabricate the houses to save time on construction.

Definition: An introductory section of a book or speech that explains its purpose or background, often written by the author.

Example: The author included a preface to explain the inspiration behind the book.

Definition: To introduce something, such as a book or speech, with a preliminary statement or essay.

Example: The author decided to preface her novel with a personal note about her inspiration.

Definition: A person who writes a preface, which is an introduction to a book or other written work.

Example: The prefacer provided important context for the readers before they started the book.

Definition: Related to or serving as an introduction, often found at the beginning of a book or document.

Example: The author included a prefatory note to explain the purpose of the book.

Definition: Relating to or giving an advantage to someone or something based on preference or partiality.

Example: The company offers preferential rates to loyal customers.

Definition: A noun that refers to the act of being promoted or given a higher position, often in a job or organization.

Example: Her preferment to the managerial position was well-deserved after years of hard work.

Definition: A representation or suggestion of something that will happen in the future; an indication or foreshadowing of future events.

Example: The artist's early sketches were a prefiguration of the final masterpiece.