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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

ardour

IPA: //ˈɑːrdər//

KK: /ˈɑrdər/

noun

Definition: A strong feeling of enthusiasm or passion for something.

Example: She approached her work with great ardour, determined to succeed.

arduous

IPA: /ˈɑːrdʒuəs/

KK: /ˈɑrdʒuəs/

adjective

Definition: Requiring a lot of effort and hard work; difficult to do or achieve.

Example: Climbing the mountain was an arduous task that took several days to complete.

arduously

IPA: /ˈɑːrdʒuəsli/

KK: /ˈɑrdʒuəsli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that requires a lot of effort and hard work.

Example: She worked arduously to complete the project on time.

arduousness

IPA: /ˈɑːrdʒuəsnəs/

KK: /ˈɑrdʒuəsnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality or condition of being very difficult and requiring a lot of effort.

Example: The arduousness of the hike made it challenging for many participants.

arene

IPA: /əˈriːn/

KK: /əˈrin/

noun

Definition: A type of chemical compound that contains a ring of carbon atoms with alternating double bonds, making it aromatic and often found in substances like benzene and naphthalene.

Example: Benzene is a common example of an arene used in various chemical reactions.

areology

IPA: /ˌɛəriˈɒlədʒi/

KK: /ɛrˈiːəˌlədʒi/

noun

Definition: The study of the planet Mars.

Example: Areology helps scientists understand the geology and atmosphere of Mars.

argentic

IPA: /ɑːˈdʒɛntɪk/

KK: /ˈɑrˈdʒɛntɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or containing silver.

Example: The argentic compounds are used in various chemical reactions.

argentiferous

IPA: /ˌɑːr.dʒənˈtɪf.ər.əs/

KK: /ɑrˈdʒɛntɪfərəs/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that contains or produces silver.

Example: The argentiferous ore was mined for its valuable silver content.

arginase

IPA: /ˈɑːrdʒɪneɪz/

KK: /ˈɑr.dʒɪ.neɪs/

noun

Definition: A type of enzyme that helps break down arginine, a substance found in the body, into urea and ornithine, mainly in the liver.

Example: Arginase plays a crucial role in the urea cycle by converting arginine into urea and ornithine.

argon

IPA: /ˈɑːrɡən/

KK: /ˈɑrɡən/

noun

Definition: A colorless and odorless gas that does not react with other substances, found in the atmosphere and used in various applications like welding and lighting.

Example: Argon is often used in light bulbs to prevent the filament from burning out quickly.

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