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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

litotes

IPA: /ˈlaɪtəʊtiːz/

KK: /ˈlaɪtoʊtiːz/

noun

Definition: A way of speaking where you make a statement less strong by saying what it is not, like saying 'not bad' to mean 'good'.

Example: Using litotes, she said he was 'not the worst player' to imply he was quite good.

litterateur

IPA: /ˈlɪtəˌrətər/

KK: /ˈlɪtəˌrɪtər/

noun

Definition: A person who is involved in writing or literary activities, such as a writer, critic, or essayist.

Example: The litterateur published several essays on modern literature.

littoral

IPA: /ˈlɪtərəl/

KK: /ˈlɪtərəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or located on the shore, particularly by the sea.

Example: The littoral zone is home to many unique species of plants and animals.

noun

Definition: A coastal area or region that is located along the shore, typically between the high and low tide marks.

Example: The littoral zone is home to many unique plants and animals that thrive in coastal environments.

liturgical

IPA: /lɪˈtɜːr.dʒɪ.kəl/

KK: /lɪˈtɜr.dʒɪ.kəl/

adjective

Definition: Related to the formal rituals and ceremonies of a religious service.

Example: The church follows a liturgical calendar that marks important religious events throughout the year.

liturgically

IPA: /lɪˈtɜːdʒɪkli/

KK: /lɪˈtɜrʤɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to a formal set of religious ceremonies or rituals.

Example: The church service was conducted liturgically, following the traditional order of worship.

liturgist

IPA: /ˈlɪtərdʒɪst/

KK: /ˈlɪtərdʒɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who prepares or leads religious services and rituals, often focusing on the structure and content of the ceremonies.

Example: The liturgist carefully planned the order of the service to ensure everything flowed smoothly.

lividity

IPA: /lɪˈvɪdəti/

KK: /ˈlɪvɪdəti/

noun

Definition: A condition where the skin appears discolored, often due to bruising or blood pooling, especially in deceased bodies.

Example: The lividity on the cadaver indicated the time of death.

lixiviation

IPA: /lɪkˌsɪviˈeɪʃən/

KK: /lɪkˌsɪviˈeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of removing a soluble substance from a solid by washing it with a liquid, usually water.

Example: The lixiviation of minerals is essential in extracting valuable metals from ore.

loanword

IPA: /ˈloʊnˌwɜrd/

KK: /ˈloʊnˌwɜrd/

noun

Definition: A term borrowed from one language and used in another, often adapted to fit the new language's rules.

Example: The word 'ballet' is a loanword from French that is commonly used in English.

loathe

IPA: /loʊð/

KK: /loʊð/

transitive verb

Definition: To feel intense dislike or disgust for someone or something.

Example: She loathes the taste of broccoli and refuses to eat it.

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