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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

iodinating

IPA: /aɪˈoʊdɪneɪtɪŋ/

KK: /aɪˈoʊdɪneɪtɪŋ/

adjective

Definition: That causes a combination with iodine.

Example: The iodinating agent is essential for the reaction to occur.

verb

Definition: To add iodine to a substance, often used in chemical reactions or processes.

Example: The chemist is iodinating the solution to enhance its properties.

iodination

IPA: /aɪəˈdeɪʃən/

KK: /aɪəˈdeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of adding iodine to a compound, often used in chemistry to modify the properties of the substance.

Example: The iodination of the organic compound improved its reactivity in the experiment.

iodine

IPA: //ˈaɪədaɪn//

KK: /ˈaɪoʊdaɪn/

noun

Definition: A chemical element that is a dark gray or black solid, often used in medicine and photography. It is known for its antiseptic properties and is important for thyroid health.

Example: The doctor recommended using iodine to clean the wound.

iodise

IPA: /ˈaɪədaɪz/

KK: /ˈaɪəˌdaɪz/

verb

Definition: To treat or combine with iodine, often used in the context of food preservation or medical applications.

Example: The chef decided to iodise the salt to enhance its nutritional value.

iodism

IPA: //ˈaɪədɪzəm//

KK: /ˈaɪədɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A medical condition caused by the use of iodine and its compounds, leading to symptoms like heart palpitations, feelings of sadness, weight loss, and skin eruptions.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with iodism after she experienced severe symptoms following iodine treatment.

iodize

IPA: /ˈaɪəˌdaɪz/

KK: /ˈaɪəˌdaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To treat or mix something with iodine or an iodide, often to enhance its nutritional value, such as adding iodine to salt.

Example: Many countries iodize their table salt to prevent iodine deficiency in the population.

iodoform

IPA: //ˈaɪəʊdɔːfɔːm//

KK: /ˈaɪəˌdɔːfɔrm/

noun

Definition: A yellowish crystalline compound made of iodine, used mainly as an antiseptic.

Example: The doctor applied iodoform to the wound to prevent infection.

iodopsin

IPA: //aɪəˈdɒpsɪn//

KK: /aɪəˈdɒpsɪn/

noun

Definition: A light-sensitive pigment in the eye that helps with vision in bright light.

Example: Iodopsin is essential for our ability to see colors during the day.

ionic

IPA: /ˈaɪ.ɒ.nɪk/

KK: /ˈaɪənɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or involving ions, which are charged particles that can conduct electricity.

Example: The ionic bond between the two elements allows them to form a stable compound.

noun

Definition: A form of ancient Greek language that was used mainly in the region of Ionia and the Cyclades islands.

Example: The Ionic dialect was important in the development of Greek literature.

ionicity

IPA: /aɪˈɒnɪsɪti/

KK: /aɪˈɒnɪsɪti/

noun

Definition: The state or quality of being ionic, which refers to the presence of ions in a substance or the degree to which a compound exhibits ionic characteristics.

Example: The ionicity of the compound affects its electrical conductivity.

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