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iodopsin

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //aɪəˈdɒpsɪn//

KK: /aɪəˈdɒpsɪn/

noun
Definition

A light-sensitive pigment in the eye that helps with vision in bright light.


Example

Iodopsin is essential for our ability to see colors during the day.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that the eye contains iodopsin for color vision?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea what that was!
Sloth A
Yeah, it’s a pigment in the retinal cones that helps us see in daylight.
Sloth B
That’s so cool! I love learning new things about how our bodies work.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
pigment
chromophore
visual
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Iodopsin is formed from "iodo-" (from Greek "ioeidēs", meaning violet or purple) and "-psin" (from Greek "psin", meaning to drink or absorb). The word refers to a pigment in the retina that absorbs light, particularly in the violet spectrum.

Memory Tip

Think of 'violet' ('iodo-') and 'absorbing' light ('-psin') to remember that iodopsin is a pigment that absorbs violet light.

Visually Confused Words
rhodopsin
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