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Exam: Cambridge English: B2 First (FCE)

authorise

IPA: /ˈɔːθəraɪz/

KK: /ˈɔːθəraɪz/

verb

Definition: To give permission or approval for something to happen.

Example: The manager will authorise the budget for the new project.

authorised

IPA: /ˈɔːθəraɪzd/

KK: /ˈɔːθəraɪzd/

adjective

Definition: Having official permission or approval to do something.

Example: Only authorised personnel are allowed to enter the secure area.

verb

Definition: To give someone permission to do something or to officially recognize something as acceptable.

Example: The manager authorised the team to proceed with the project.

authorize

IPA: /ˈɔːθəraɪz/

KK: /ˈɔːθəraɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To give someone the official permission or power to do something.

Example: The manager will authorize the new project next week.

autistic

IPA: /ɔːˈtɪstɪk/

KK: /ɔːˈtɪstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a developmental disorder that affects communication and behavior, often characterized by difficulties in social interaction and repetitive patterns of behavior.

Example: Many people who are autistic have unique strengths and perspectives.

noun

Definition: A person who has a developmental disorder that affects communication and behavior, often characterized by difficulties in social interaction and repetitive patterns of behavior.

Example: The autistic child showed great interest in trains and could name all the different types.

autobus

IPA: /ˈɔːtəˌbʌs/

KK: /ˈɔːtəˌbʌs/

noun

Definition: A large vehicle designed to carry many passengers, typically used for public transport.

Example: The autobus arrived at the station on time, ready to take passengers to the city.

autoclave

IPA: /ˈɔːtəˌkleɪv/

KK: /ˈɔːtəˌkleɪv/

noun

Definition: A device that uses high pressure and steam to sterilize equipment or materials, often used in laboratories and medical settings.

Example: The laboratory technician placed the glassware in the autoclave to ensure it was properly sterilized.

verb

Definition: To treat or sterilize equipment or materials using a high-pressure steam chamber.

Example: The laboratory technician will autoclave the instruments to ensure they are free of bacteria.

autofocus

IPA: /ˈɔːtəˌfoʊkəs/

KK: /ˈɔːtəˌfoʊkəs/

noun

Definition: A feature in cameras and optical devices that automatically adjusts the focus to ensure the subject is clear and sharp.

Example: The autofocus feature on my camera makes it easy to take sharp pictures without adjusting the lens manually.

verb

Definition: To adjust the focus of a camera or lens automatically without manual intervention.

Example: The camera can autofocus quickly, making it easier to capture sharp images.

automatable

IPA: /ˈɔːtəˌmeɪtəbl/

KK: /ˈɔːtəˌmeɪtəbl/

adjective

Definition: Capable of being done by a machine or computer without human intervention.

Example: Many tasks in the factory are automatable, which helps increase efficiency.

automate

IPA: /ˈɔːtəˌmeɪt/

KK: /ˈɔːtəˌmeɪt/

intransitive verb

Definition: To change a process so that it operates automatically without human intervention.

Example: The factory decided to automate its production line to save time and reduce errors.

transitive verb

Definition: To make a process or system operate automatically, often using technology to perform tasks without human intervention.

Example: The company decided to automate its production line to increase efficiency.

automated

IPA: /ˈɔːtəˌmeɪtɪd/

KK: /ˈɔːtəˌmeɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Performed or controlled by machines or technology without human intervention.

Example: The factory uses automated systems to increase production efficiency.

verb

Definition: To make a process operate automatically, often using technology or machines, instead of requiring human intervention.

Example: The factory has automated its production line to increase efficiency.

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