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authorize

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɔːθəraɪz/

KK: /ˈɔːθəraɪz/

transitive verb
Definition

To give someone the official permission or power to do something.


Example

The manager will authorize the new project next week.


Tense Forms

Past: authorized

Past Participle: authorized


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard if they will authorize the new park project?
Sloth B
I think they’re still reviewing the proposals.
Sloth A
That makes sense, they need to ensure everything is safe before they authorize it.
Sloth B
Exactly! Safety should always come first in these cases.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
permit
empower
sanction
Antonyms
forbid
prohibit
deny
Root Explanation

Authorize → It is formed from "author" (from Latin "auctor", meaning creator or originator) and "-ize" (a suffix used to form verbs meaning to make or to render). The word "authorize" means to make someone a creator or to give them the power to act.

Memory Tip

Think of someone being made a 'creator' ('author') of an action or decision — that's why to authorize means to give someone the power to act.

Visually Confused Words
unauthorize
reauthorize
unauthorized
misauthorize
disauthorize
tutorize
theorize
aphorize
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