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Exam: Cambridge English: B2 First (FCE)

kilocalorie

IPA: //ˈkɪloʊˌkæləri//

KK: /ˈkɪloʊˌkæləri/

noun

Definition: A unit of energy equal to 1,000 calories, commonly used to measure the energy content of foods.

Example: A slice of pizza contains about 300 kilocalories.

kilogram

IPA: //ˈkɪləˌɡræm//

KK: /ˈkɪləˌɡræm/

noun

Definition: A unit of mass in the metric system that is equal to 1,000 grams.

Example: The recipe calls for two kilograms of flour.

kilojoule

IPA: /ˈkɪləˌdʒuːl/

KK: /ˈkɪloʊˌdʒuːl/

noun

Definition: A unit of energy that is equal to 1,000 joules, commonly used to measure energy in food and nutrition.

Example: The chocolate bar contains 1,200 kilojoules of energy.

kilopascal

IPA: /ˌkɪləˈpæskəl/

KK: /kɪloʊˈpæskəl/

noun

Definition: A unit of pressure equal to one thousand pascals, often used in measuring atmospheric pressure or in engineering contexts.

Example: The tire pressure should be around 220 kilopascals for optimal performance.

kindle

IPA: /ˈkɪndəl/

KK: /ˈkɪndəl/

intransitive verb

Definition: To start to burn or to become bright and glowing.

Example: The fire began to kindle as the dry leaves caught the spark.

noun

Definition: A group of young animals, especially kittens, born at the same time.

Example: The cat had a kindle of kittens in the warm corner of the barn.

transitive verb

Definition: To start a fire or to cause something to burn; also, to inspire or awaken a feeling or emotion.

Example: The campers used dry leaves to kindle the fire.

kindlier

IPA: /ˈkaɪndliər/

KK: /ˈkaɪndli/

adjective

Definition: More gentle or considerate than someone or something else.

Example: She spoke to the children in a kindlier tone than before.

kinematical

IPA: /kɪˈnɛmɪtɪkəl/

KK: /kɪˈnɛmɪtɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the motion of objects without considering the forces that cause the motion.

Example: The kinematical analysis of the athlete's movements helped improve their performance.

kinematics

IPA: /kɪˈnɛmætɪks/

KK: /kɪˈnɛmætɪks/

noun

Definition: The part of physics that deals with how things move, focusing on their motion without looking at what causes that motion.

Example: In my physics class, we learned about kinematics and how to calculate the speed and direction of moving objects.

kinesiologist

IPA: /kɪˌniːziˈɒlədʒɪst/

KK: /kɪˌniːziˈɒlədʒɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who studies or practices kinesiology, which is the science of body movement and physical activity.

Example: The kinesiologist helped the athlete improve their performance through specialized training.

kinesthetic

IPA: /ˌkɪn.ɛsˈθɛt.ɪk/

KK: /kɪnɛsˈθɛtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Related to the awareness of the position and movement of the body, often involving physical activity or touch.

Example: She learns best through kinesthetic activities like dancing and playing sports.

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