Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /ˈkɪndəl/
KK: /ˈkɪndəl/
Definition
To start to burn or to become bright and glowing.
Example
The fire began to kindle as the dry leaves caught the spark.
Tense Forms
Past: kindled
Past Participle: kindled
Conversation

Did you see how the fire started to kindle last night?

Yeah, it was really impressive to watch it grow.

I love when the flames begin to kindle and light up the whole area.

Me too! It creates such a cozy atmosphere.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Definition
A group of young animals, especially kittens, born at the same time.
Example
The cat had a kindle of kittens in the warm corner of the barn.
Conversation

Did you see that kindle of kittens at the shelter yesterday?

Yes, they were so adorable!

I can't believe they all found homes so quickly.
Definition
To start a fire or to cause something to burn; also, to inspire or awaken a feeling or emotion.
Example
The campers used dry leaves to kindle the fire.
Tense Forms
Past: kindled
Past Participle: kindled
Conversation

Did you see that movie about the artist who struggled to kindle his creativity?

Yeah, it was really inspiring to watch his journey.

I loved how they showed the moments that finally kindled his passion for painting.
Root Explanation
Kindle originates from Old Norse 'kynda', meaning to set fire to or ignite. The word describes the act of igniting or starting a fire.
Memory Tip
Imagine the action of 'setting fire to' something — that's what kindle means, to ignite or start a fire.
Visually Confused Words
akindle
upkindle
rekindle
inkindle
enkindle
windle
sindle
rindle