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Exam: Cambridge English: B2 First (FCE)

glissando

IPA: /ɡlɪˈsændoʊ/

KK: /ɡlɪˈsændoʊ/

noun

Definition: A quick slide between musical notes, moving smoothly from one to another without breaks.

Example: The pianist added a beautiful glissando to the melody, making it sound more expressive.

glitch

IPA: /ɡlɪtʃ/

KK: /ɡlɪtʃ/

noun

Definition: A small and usually temporary problem or error, especially in a system or machine, that causes it to not work correctly.

Example: The software update fixed the glitch that was causing the app to crash.

glitzy

IPA: /ˈɡlɪtsi/

KK: /ˈɡlɪtsi/

adjective

Definition: Something that is flashy and extravagant, often in a way that lacks good taste.

Example: The glitzy decorations at the party made it feel very extravagant.

globalise

IPA: /ˈɡloʊbəlaɪz/

KK: /ˈgloʊbəlˌaɪz/

verb

Definition: To make something worldwide or to spread it across the globe.

Example: The company aims to globalise its operations to reach more customers.

globe

IPA: /ɡloʊb/

KK: /gloʊb/

noun

Definition: A round object that represents the Earth or another planet, often used for education or decoration.

Example: The teacher used a globe to show the students where different countries are located.

transitive verb

Definition: To take on a round shape or to form into a sphere.

Example: The artist decided to globe the clay into a perfect sphere for her sculpture.

gloss

IPA: /ɡlɔs/

KK: /glɔs/

intransitive verb

Definition: To become shiny or have a smooth, reflective surface.

Example: The car's paint began to gloss after the polish was applied.

noun

Definition: A brief explanation or translation of a difficult word or phrase, often found in the margins of a text, or a product that makes lips shiny.

Example: The teacher provided a gloss for the difficult terms in the textbook to help students understand better.

transitive verb

Definition: To make something shiny or to explain the meaning of a word or text.

Example: She decided to gloss the wooden table to make it shine.

glossary

IPA: /ˈɡlɒsəri/

KK: /ˈɡlɔːsəri/

noun

Definition: A list of specific words and their meanings, usually found at the end of a book or document, that helps readers understand difficult or specialized terms.

Example: The glossary at the end of the textbook helped me understand the technical terms used in the chapters.

glossed

IPA: //ɡlɔst//

KK: /ɡlɔst/

adjective

Definition: Having a shiny or smooth surface, often reflecting light.

Example: The glossed finish on the furniture made it look elegant and new.

verb

Definition: To have provided an explanation or interpretation of something, often to make it clearer or easier to understand.

Example: She glossed over the difficult parts of the story to keep the audience engaged.

glucose

IPA: //ˈɡluːkoʊs//

KK: /ˈɡluːkoʊs/

noun

Definition: A type of sugar that is found in many plants and animals, and is an important source of energy for the body.

Example: The body uses glucose as its main source of energy during physical activity.

glum

IPA: /ɡlʌm/

KK: /glʌm/

adjective

Definition: Feeling sad or in a bad mood; looking unhappy or downcast.

Example: After hearing the bad news, he had a glum expression on his face.

noun

Definition: A feeling of sadness or gloominess, often characterized by a moody or melancholic state.

Example: After hearing the bad news, she was overcome by the glum that filled the room.

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