Exam: Cambridge English: B2 First (FCE)

Definition: Surrounding or enclosing something completely.

Example: The encircling walls of the castle provided protection from invaders.

Definition: To form a circle around something or to surround it completely.

Example: The soldiers were encircling the enemy's position to cut off their escape.

Definition: Something that is surrounded or contained within boundaries or limits.

Example: The garden is enclosed by a tall fence.

Definition: To put something inside a space or area that is surrounded by something else.

Example: The letter was enclosed in an envelope before being sent.

Definition: A space or area that is surrounded or closed off, often to keep things inside or separate from the outside.

Example: The garden was surrounded by a wooden enclosure to keep the animals out.

Definition: To convert information or data into a specific format or code, often for the purpose of storage or transmission.

Example: The software can encode the video file into a smaller size for easier sharing.

Definition: The process of changing information into a coded format so that it can be easily stored or transmitted and later decoded.

Example: The encoding of the message ensured that only the intended recipient could read it.

Definition: To convert information or data into a specific format or code, often for the purpose of storage or transmission.

Example: The software is encoding the video file to make it compatible with different devices.

Definition: A word used by an audience to ask for more of a performance, like a song or a play.

Example: After the concert, the crowd shouted 'encore!' to hear the band play one more song.

Definition: A request from an audience for a performer to do something again, usually after a show or concert, often shown by clapping.

Example: The crowd shouted for an encore after the amazing concert.

Definition: To ask for a repeat performance, usually after a show or concert, by shouting or clapping.

Example: The audience shouted for an encore after the amazing concert.

Definition: To give support or help to someone or something, often to make them feel more confident or motivated.

Example: Teachers encourage their students to ask questions and explore new ideas.

Definition: The act of giving support, confidence, or hope to someone.

Example: Her words of encouragement helped me to keep going during tough times.

Definition: A person who gives support, confidence, or hope to someone else.

Example: She is a great encourager, always motivating her friends to do their best.

Definition: Providing support or confidence to someone, making them feel more hopeful or positive about a situation.

Example: Her encouraging words helped me to believe in myself.