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Exam: Cambridge English: B1 Preliminary (PET)

cap

IPA: /kæp/

KK: /kæp/

noun

Definition: A protective cover or seal that is used to close off the end of something, like a bottle or a lens.

Example: I put the cap back on the bottle to keep the soda fresh.

transitive verb

Definition: To cover or seal something with a cap, or to finish something in a special way.

Example: She capped the bottle tightly to keep the soda fresh.

captain

IPA: /ˈkæp.tɪn/

KK: /ˈkæptɪn/

noun

Definition: A person who is in charge of a group, team, or organization, often leading them in activities or operations.

Example: The captain of the ship gave orders to the crew during the storm.

transitive verb

Definition: To lead or be in charge of a group or team, especially in a sports context.

Example: She captained the soccer team to victory in the championship.

card

IPA: /kɑrd/

KK: /kɑrd/

noun

Definition: A flat, usually rectangular piece of stiff paper, cardboard, or plastic that can be used for various purposes, such as identification, payment, or games.

Example: I handed my business card to the client during the meeting.

transitive verb

Definition: To warn or remove a player in sports by showing a colored card, or to check someone's identification to confirm their age.

Example: The referee decided to card the player for his aggressive behavior during the match.

care

IPA: /kɛr/

KK: /kɛr/

intransitive verb

Definition: To have a desire or interest in something; to be concerned about someone or something.

Example: I care about my friends and always want to help them.

noun

Definition: A feeling of worry or concern about something, or the act of providing help and attention to someone in need.

Example: She showed great care for her elderly neighbor by helping him with his groceries.

transitive verb

Definition: To have a desire or wish for something; to be willing to do something.

Example: Would you care to join us for dinner?

careful

IPA: /ˈkɛr.fəl/

KK: /ˈkɛrfl/

adjective

Definition: Showing caution and attention to avoid mistakes or danger; being mindful and thorough in actions.

Example: She was careful while driving in the rain to avoid accidents.

carer

IPA: /ˈkɛrər/

KK: /ˈkɛrər/

noun

Definition: A person who takes care of someone else, often providing support and assistance, especially in a family or professional context.

Example: She works as a carer for elderly people in her community.

caretaker

IPA: /ˈkɛrˌteɪkər/

KK: /ˈkɛrˌteɪkər/

noun

Definition: A person who is responsible for looking after someone or something, such as property, a person, or a position temporarily.

Example: The caretaker of the building ensures that everything is clean and well-maintained.

carpenter

IPA: /ˈkɑːrpəntər/

KK: /ˈkɑːrpəntər/

intransitive verb

Definition: A person who builds or repairs wooden structures and furniture.

Example: The carpenter skillfully crafted a beautiful table from oak wood.

noun

Definition: A skilled person who builds, repairs, or finishes things made of wood, like furniture or buildings.

Example: The carpenter built a beautiful wooden table for the dining room.

transitive verb

Definition: A person who builds or repairs wooden structures, such as furniture or buildings.

Example: The carpenter skillfully crafted a beautiful table from oak wood.

carry

IPA: /ˈkæri/

KK: /ˈkæri/

intransitive verb

Definition: To be accepted, approved, or transmitted; to act as a bearer or to hold something in a certain way.

Example: The proposal carried by a wide margin in the meeting.

noun

Definition: The act of moving something from one place to another, often by holding it in your hands or on your body.

Example: The carry of the ball was impressive during the game.

transitive verb

Definition: To hold and move something from one place to another.

Example: She will carry the boxes to the new house.

cart

IPA: /kɑrt/

KK: /kɑrt/

noun

Definition: A small vehicle with wheels that can be pushed by hand or pulled by an animal, often used for carrying items or people.

Example: She pushed the shopping cart down the aisle of the grocery store.

transitive verb

Definition: To transport something using a cart, often in a heavy or awkward manner.

Example: They carted the boxes to the new house.

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