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careful

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ˈkɛr.fəl/

KK: /ˈkɛrfl/

adjective
Definition

Showing caution and attention to avoid mistakes or danger; being mindful and thorough in actions.


Example

She was careful while driving in the rain to avoid accidents.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: more careful

Superlative: most careful


Conversation
Sloth A
I was really careful when I was making dinner last night.
Sloth B
That's good! What did you cook?
Sloth A
I made pasta, but I had to be careful with the sauce not to burn it.
Sloth B
Sounds delicious! I always struggle with the timing.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cautious
attentive
meticulous
Antonyms
reckless
negligent
careless
Root Explanation

**Careful** → It is formed from "care" (from Old English *caru*, meaning worry or concern) and "-ful" (meaning full of). The word "careful" means full of care or concern, indicating attentiveness and caution.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'full of concern' — 'care' means worry, and '-ful' means full of, which helps you remember that careful means being attentive and cautious.

Visually Confused Words
scareful
carful
uncareful
dareful
caseful
cartful
cageful
scaleful
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