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Topic: Science

hominoid

IPA: /həˈmɪnɔɪd/

KK: /həˈmɪnɔɪd/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a group of primates that includes humans and apes, or having characteristics similar to humans.

Example: The hominoid species are known for their advanced cognitive abilities.

noun

Definition: A type of primate that includes humans, apes, and gibbons, as well as their ancestors and related species.

Example: Scientists study hominoids to understand the evolution of human beings.

homo

IPA: //ˈhoʊmoʊ//

KK: /ˈhoʊmoʊ/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or denoting a sexual orientation involving attraction to members of the same sex.

Example: The film explores themes of homo relationships and their challenges.

noun

Definition: A term used to refer to a member of the human species or related species, including modern humans and their ancestors.

Example: The study of Homo sapiens provides insights into human evolution.

homocercal

IPA: /ˌhoʊməˈsɜrkəl/

KK: /həʊməˈsɜːrkəl/

adjective

Definition: Describing a type of tail fin in fish that has two equal-sized lobes, making it symmetrical.

Example: The trout has a homocercal tail, which helps it swim efficiently in the water.

homocysteine

IPA: /ˌhoʊmoʊˈsɪtiːn/

KK: /həˈmoʊkɪsˌtiːn/

noun

Definition: A type of amino acid that the body uses for various functions, including making proteins. High levels of this substance in the blood may increase the risk of heart disease by harming blood vessels and promoting blood clotting.

Example: Doctors often check homocysteine levels to assess a patient's risk of heart disease.

homogametic

IPA: /həˈmoʊɡəˌmɛtɪk/

KK: /həˈmoʊɡəˌmɛtɪk/

adjective

Definition: An adjective describing an organism that produces gametes containing only one type of sex chromosome, such as XX in females or YY in males.

Example: In many species, females are homogametic, producing eggs with the same type of sex chromosome.

homogamous

IPA: /həˈmɒɡəməs/

KK: /həˈmɒɡəməs/

adjective

Definition: Referring to a plant that has only one type of flower on it or where the male and female parts of the flower develop at the same time.

Example: The homogamous plant produced only one kind of flower throughout the season.

homogenate

IPA: /həˈmoʊdʒəneɪt/

KK: /həˈmɒdʒəneɪt/

noun

Definition: A mixture that has been made uniform in composition, often by breaking down particles to create a consistent texture.

Example: The laboratory prepared a homogenate of the tissue sample for analysis.

homogeneity

IPA: /həʊˈmɒdʒənəti/

KK: /hoʊˈmɑːdʒənɪti/

noun

Definition: The condition of being the same or similar in nature or character.

Example: The homogeneity of the group made it easier to reach a consensus on decisions.

homogeneous

IPA: /həˈmɒdʒənəs/

KK: /həˈmɒdʒənəs/

adjective

Definition: Consisting of parts or elements that are all the same or similar in nature or kind.

Example: The group was very homogeneous, with everyone sharing similar backgrounds and interests.

homogeneously

IPA: /həˈmɒdʒənəsli/

KK: /həˈmɒdʒənəsli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is uniform or consistent throughout; without variation.

Example: The paint was mixed homogeneously to ensure an even color.

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