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Topic: Science

hemoprotein

IPA: /hɛmɵˈproʊtiːn/

KK: /hɛməˈproʊtin/

noun

Definition: A type of protein that contains a heme group, which is a compound made of iron and porphyrin, and is involved in various biological functions such as oxygen transport and electron transfer.

Example: Hemoproteins play a crucial role in the respiratory process of many organisms.

hemoptysis

IPA: /hɛmˈɒptɪsɪs/

KK: /hɛˈmɑptɪsɪs/

noun

Definition: The act of coughing up blood or blood-stained mucus from the respiratory system.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with hemoptysis after coughing up blood during the examination.

hemorrhage

IPA: /ˈhɛm.ə.rɪdʒ/

KK: /ˈhɛmərɪdʒ/

intransitive verb

Definition: To lose a large amount of blood quickly or to experience a sudden and significant loss of something.

Example: The patient began to hemorrhage after the surgery, requiring immediate medical attention.

noun

Definition: A large and often uncontrolled loss of blood from the body, or a significant loss of something valuable.

Example: The patient suffered a hemorrhage after the surgery and needed immediate medical attention.

transitive verb

Definition: To lose a large amount of something valuable quickly, often referring to money or resources.

Example: The organization began to hemorrhage funds after the project failed.

hemorrhagic

IPA: /ˌhɛm.əˈrædʒ.ɪk/

KK: /hɛˈmɔrədʒɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or causing bleeding, especially severe bleeding from blood vessels.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with a hemorrhagic condition that required immediate medical attention.

hemosiderin

IPA: /ˌhɛm.oʊˈsaɪ.dər.ɪn/

KK: /hɛmoʊˈsaɪdərɪn/

noun

Definition: A substance in the body that stores iron, mainly formed from the breakdown of hemoglobin when red blood cells are destroyed.

Example: Hemosiderin can accumulate in the liver and other organs when there is excess iron in the body.

hemostasis

IPA: /hɪˈmoʊsteɪsɪs/

KK: /hɪˈmoʊstəsɪs/

noun

Definition: The process of stopping bleeding or the flow of blood in the body.

Example: The doctor used a special technique to achieve hemostasis during the surgery.

hemostat

IPA: /ˈhiːməʊstæt/

KK: /ˈhiməˌstæt/

noun

Definition: A tool used in surgery to stop bleeding by clamping a blood vessel.

Example: The surgeon used a hemostat to control the bleeding during the operation.

hemostatic

IPA: /hɪˈmoʊstætɪk/

KK: /hɪˈmoʊstætɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that helps stop bleeding or control hemorrhage.

Example: The doctor applied a hemostatic agent to the wound to prevent excessive blood loss.

noun

Definition: A substance or device that helps stop bleeding by promoting blood clotting.

Example: The doctor used a hemostatic agent to control the patient's bleeding during surgery.

heparin

IPA: /ˈhɛpərɪn/

KK: /ˈhɛpərɪn/

noun

Definition: A substance found in the body that helps prevent blood from clotting, often used in medicine to treat blood clots.

Example: The doctor prescribed heparin to prevent blood clots after the surgery.

heparinized

IPA: /hɛpəˈraɪnɪzd/

KK: /hɛpəˈraɪnɪzd/

adjective

Definition: Treated with a substance that prevents blood clotting, known as heparin.

Example: The patient was given heparinized blood during the surgery to prevent clotting.

verb

Definition: To treat or mix with heparin, a substance that prevents blood from clotting.

Example: The blood samples were heparinized to ensure accurate test results.

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