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Topic: Science

hemipter

IPA: /ˈhɛmɪptər/

KK: /ˈhɛmɪptər/

noun

Definition: A type of insect that belongs to the order Hemiptera, which includes cicadas, aphids, planthoppers, leafhoppers, and shield bugs.

Example: The garden was filled with various hemipters, including colorful aphids and buzzing cicadas.

hemipteran

IPA: /hɛmˈɪptərən/

KK: /hɛmˈɪptərən/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a large order of insects that includes bugs, aphids, and cicadas, characterized by having mouthparts adapted for piercing and sucking.

Example: The hemipteran insects are known for their unique feeding habits.

noun

Definition: A type of insect that belongs to the order Hemiptera, known for having wings that are partly hardened and mouthparts designed for piercing and sucking.

Example: The garden was filled with hemipterans, including aphids and cicadas, which are known for their unique feeding habits.

hemipterous

IPA: /hɛmɪˈptərəs/

KK: /hɛmɪˈptərəs/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a specific group of insects known for their piercing or sucking mouthparts and two pairs of wings.

Example: The hemipterous insects, such as aphids and cicadas, are often found in gardens.

hemisphere

IPA: /ˈhɛmɪsfɪə/

KK: /ˈhɛmɪˌsfɪr/

noun

Definition: A part of a sphere that is divided into two equal halves, often used to refer to the Earth or other spherical objects.

Example: The Earth is divided into two hemispheres: the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere.

hemispherectomy

IPA: /ˌhɛmɪˈsfɪrɛkti/

KK: /hɛmɪˈsfɪrɛkəmi/

noun

Definition: A medical procedure where one half of the brain is surgically removed, often to treat severe epilepsy that cannot be controlled by other means.

Example: The doctors decided to perform a hemispherectomy to help manage the patient's severe seizures.

hemispheric

IPA: /ˌhɛmɪˈsfɛrɪk/

KK: /hɛmɪˈsfɛrɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or affecting a half of a sphere, especially in reference to the Earth or brain.

Example: The hemispheric division of the brain plays a crucial role in how we process information.

hemispherical

IPA: /ˌhɛmɪˈsfɪrɪkəl/

KK: /hɛmɪˈsfɪrɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Having the shape of half a sphere.

Example: The dome of the building is hemispherical, giving it a unique appearance.

hemizygous

IPA: /hɛˈmaɪzɪɡəs/

KK: /hɛˈmaɪzɪɡəs/

adjective

Definition: Referring to a condition where an organism has only one copy of a gene instead of the usual two, often seen in certain genetic situations like males having one X and one Y chromosome.

Example: In hemizygous individuals, the presence of only one allele can lead to specific genetic traits or deficiencies.

hemochromatosis

IPA: /ˌhiːməʊˌkrəʊməˈtəʊsɪs/

KK: /hɛmoʊˌkroʊməˈtoʊsɪs/

noun

Definition: A genetic condition where the body absorbs too much iron, leading to its buildup in organs and tissues, which can cause various health problems.

Example: Doctors diagnosed him with hemochromatosis after he showed symptoms of fatigue and joint pain.

hemocoel

IPA: /ˈhɛm.əˌkoʊl/

KK: /hɛməˌkoʊl/

noun

Definition: A space in the body of certain animals, like arthropods and some mollusks, where blood flows and circulates around the organs.

Example: The hemocoel allows the blood to move freely between the organs of the crab.

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