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hemisphere

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈhɛmɪsfɪə/

KK: /ˈhɛmɪˌsfɪr/

noun
Definition

A part of a sphere that is divided into two equal halves, often used to refer to the Earth or other spherical objects.


Example

The Earth is divided into two hemispheres: the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that the Earth is divided into two hemispheres?
Sloth B
Yeah, I learned that in geography class!
Sloth A
It's fascinating how the northern and southern hemispheres have different seasons.
Sloth B
I know, right? It's wild to think about how that affects weather around the world.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
half
section
division
Antonyms
whole
entire
total
Root Explanation

Hemisphere → It is formed from "hemi-" (from Greek "hēmi-", meaning half) and "sphaira" (from Greek, meaning sphere). The word "hemisphere" refers to half of a sphere, typically used to describe half of the Earth or a celestial body.

Memory Tip

Think of 'half' ('hemi-') of a 'sphere' ('sphaira') — that's why a hemisphere is a half of a sphere.

Visually Confused Words
semisphere
demisphere
antihemisphere
reinsphere
perisphere
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