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Topic: Science

ester

IPA: //ˈɛstər//

KK: /ˈɛstər/

noun

Definition: A type of organic compound that is made from an acid and an alcohol, often having a pleasant smell.

Example: The chemist explained how esters are used in making fragrances and flavorings.

esterase

IPA: /ˈɛstəreɪs/

KK: /ˈɛstərˌeɪs/

noun

Definition: A type of enzyme that helps break down esters into their components, often involved in chemical reactions in the body.

Example: Esterase plays a crucial role in the digestion of fats by breaking down esters into fatty acids and alcohols.

esterification

IPA: /ˌɛstəˈrɪfɪˌkeɪʃən/

KK: /ˌɛstərɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: A chemical process that creates an ester, which is a type of compound formed from an acid and an alcohol.

Example: The esterification process is essential in producing many fragrances and flavors.

esterified

IPA: //ˈɛstərɪfaɪd//

KK: /ˈɛstərɪfaɪd/

adjective

Definition: Describing a substance that has been chemically combined with an alcohol and an acid to create an ester.

Example: The fatty acids in the oil have been esterified to improve their stability.

verb

Definition: To convert a compound into an ester, typically by reacting it with an alcohol and an acid.

Example: The chemist esterified the alcohol to create a new fragrance.

esterify

IPA: //ˈɛstərɪfaɪ//

KK: /ˈɛstərɪfaɪ/

transitive verb

Definition: To convert a substance into an ester, which is a type of chemical compound formed from an alcohol and an acid.

Example: The chemist will esterify the alcohol to create a new compound.

esthesia

IPA: /ɛsˈθiːʒə/

KK: /ɛsˈθiːʒə/

noun

Definition: A term related to sensation or perception, often used in medical contexts to describe the ability to feel or perceive stimuli.

Example: The doctor tested her esthesia to ensure she could feel sensations in her limbs.

estimation

IPA: /ˌɛstəˈmeɪʃən/

KK: /ˌɛstəˈmeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: A judgment or opinion about the value, size, or amount of something.

Example: The estimation of the project's cost was higher than expected.

estimative

IPA: /ˈɛstəˌmeɪtɪv/

KK: /ˈɛstəˌmeɪtɪv/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the process of making an estimate or judgment about something.

Example: The estimative report provided a clear analysis of the project's potential costs.

estradiol

IPA: //ˌɛstrəˈdaɪɒl//

KK: /ɛstrəˈdaɪɔl/

noun

Definition: A hormone produced by the ovaries that plays a key role in the female reproductive system and is used in medical treatments for estrogen deficiency.

Example: Doctors may prescribe estradiol to help manage symptoms of menopause.

estriol

IPA: /ˈɛstrɪɔl/

KK: /ˈɛstrɪɔl/

noun

Definition: A hormone produced during pregnancy that is found in urine, known for its role in female reproductive health.

Example: Estriol levels can be measured to assess the health of a pregnancy.

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