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esterification

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɛstəˈrɪfɪˌkeɪʃən/

KK: /ˌɛstərɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

A chemical process that creates an ester, which is a type of compound formed from an acid and an alcohol.


Example

The esterification process is essential in producing many fragrances and flavors.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of esterification?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s that process where you create an ester, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! I read it’s used in making perfumes and flavors.
Sloth B
That makes sense, those scents are so complex!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
reaction
synthesis
process
Antonyms
decomposition
breakdown
dissociation
Root Explanation

Esterification is formed from "ester" (from the German word *Essigäther*, meaning ethereal or related to vinegar) and "-ification" (meaning the process of making or becoming). The term refers to the process of forming an ester, typically through the reaction of an alcohol and an acid.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'ester' as relating to a chemical compound formed from an acid and an alcohol, and '-ification' as the process of making that compound.

Visually Confused Words
vestrification
etherification
testification
terrification
petrification
metrification
restratification
suberification
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