Definition: A small part of a cell near the nucleus that helps organize structures called microtubules, which are important for cell shape and movement.

Example: The centrosome plays a crucial role in cell division by organizing the microtubules that separate chromosomes.

Definition: Describing something that has a center point where it is symmetrical on all sides.

Example: The design of the building is centrosymmetric, making it visually balanced from every angle.

Definition: The main part of a vertebra, located in front of the neural arch.

Example: The centrum of the vertebra provides support and structure to the spine.

Definition: Describing something that is multiplied by one hundred.

Example: The investment returned a centuple profit after five years.

Definition: In a direction toward the head or front part of the body.

Example: The doctor instructed the patient to lie cephalad during the examination.

Definition: A type of antibiotic used to treat infections, particularly in the respiratory and urinary tracts.

Example: The doctor prescribed cephalexin to help clear up the infection.

Definition: Relating to the head or situated near it.

Example: The doctor examined the cephalic region for any signs of injury.

Definition: A type of fat molecule that is part of the cell membranes, especially in the brain and spinal cord, and helps with blood clotting.

Example: Cephalin is important for the proper functioning of nerve cells in the brain.

Definition: The process in evolution where an organism develops a head with concentrated sensory and nervous systems at the front of its body.

Example: Cephalization is an important step in the evolution of many animal species, allowing for better sensory perception and coordination.

Definition: The scientific study and measurement of the dimensions and proportions of the head.

Example: Cephalometry is often used in orthodontics to assess the relationship between the teeth and the jaw.