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Topic: Science

cause

IPA: /kɔz/

KK: /kɔz/

noun

Definition: A reason or principle that someone supports or fights for, often related to a social or political issue.

Example: Many people dedicated their lives to the cause of environmental protection.

transitive verb

Definition: To make something happen or to bring about a particular result.

Example: The heavy rain caused the river to overflow its banks.

caustic

IPA: /ˈkɔːstɪk/

KK: /ˈkɔːstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Able to burn or corrode living tissue; also describes something that is harshly critical or sarcastic.

Example: Her caustic remarks during the meeting made everyone uncomfortable.

noun

Definition: A substance that can burn or damage living tissue through chemical action.

Example: The scientist handled the caustic carefully to avoid any accidents.

causticity

IPA: /kɔːˈstɪsɪti/

KK: /kɔːˈstɪsɪti/

noun

Definition: The quality of being able to burn or corrode organic tissue by chemical action; sharpness or bitterness in speech or writing.

Example: The causticity of his remarks left the audience in shock.

cauterization

IPA: //ˌkɔːtəraɪˈzeɪʃən//

KK: /kɔːtəraɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of burning a part of the body to remove or close a wound or to stop bleeding.

Example: The doctor performed cauterization to stop the bleeding from the injury.

cauterize

IPA: /ˈkɔːtəraɪz/

KK: /ˈkɔːtəraɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To burn or sear a part of the body using a heated instrument to stop bleeding or prevent infection.

Example: The doctor had to cauterize the wound to stop the bleeding.

cautery

IPA: /ˈkɔːtəri/

KK: /ˈkɔːtəri/

noun

Definition: A tool or substance used to burn or destroy tissue, often to treat wounds or remove abnormal growths.

Example: The surgeon used a cautery to stop the bleeding during the operation.

caverned

IPA: /ˈkævərnd/

KK: /ˈkævərnd/

adjective

Definition: Having pits or hollows that resemble caves.

Example: The landscape was caverned, creating a mysterious and rugged terrain.

cavitary

IPA: /ˈkævɪˌtɛri/

KK: /ˈkævɪˌtɛri/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a hollow space or cavity in a body or structure.

Example: The doctor explained that the cavitary lesions in the lungs could indicate an infection.

cavitate

IPA: /ˈkævɪˌteɪt/

KK: /ˈkævɪˌteɪt/

verb

Definition: To create bubbles in a liquid when the pressure drops below the liquid's vapor pressure.

Example: The propeller cavitated, causing a loss of efficiency in the boat's performance.

cavitation

IPA: /ˌkævɪˈteɪʃən/

KK: /kævɪˈteɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process where bubbles form and collapse in a liquid, often caused by mechanical forces or rapid movement, which can create cavities in materials or tissues.

Example: Cavitation can cause damage to the propeller blades of a ship due to the rapid formation and collapse of bubbles in the water.

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