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Topic: Science

beneficiate

IPA: //bɛnəˈfɪʃieɪt//

KK: /bɛnəˈfɪʃieɪt/

transitive verb

Definition: To process ores to extract valuable minerals or metals from them.

Example: The company aims to beneficiate the raw materials to increase their value.

beneficiation

IPA: /ˌbɛnɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

KK: /bɛnəˈfɪʃiˌeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of treating raw materials to improve their quality or properties, especially before further processing or use.

Example: The beneficiation of iron ore is essential for producing high-quality steel.

benomyl

IPA: //ˈbɛnəˌmɪl//

KK: /bɛnəˌmɪl/

noun

Definition: A chemical used to kill fungi, often applied in agriculture to protect plants from fungal diseases.

Example: Farmers use benomyl to prevent crop damage caused by fungi.

benthal

IPA: /ˈbɛnθəl/

KK: /ˈbɛnθəl/

adjective

Definition: Connected to the lowest part of the ocean, where the water is very deep.

Example: The benthal zone is home to many unique species of marine life.

benthic

IPA: /ˈbɛnθɪk/

KK: /ˈbɛnθɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the bottom of a body of water, especially the seafloor where organisms live.

Example: The benthic zone is home to many unique species that thrive in dark, cold environments.

benthos

IPA: /ˈbɛnθoʊs/

KK: /ˈbɛnθoʊs/

noun

Definition: The area at the bottom of a sea or lake, where various organisms live.

Example: The benthos includes many species such as crabs, worms, and mollusks.

bentonite

IPA: /ˈbɛntənaɪt/

KK: /ˈbɛntəˌnaɪt/

noun

Definition: A type of clay that can absorb water and is made from volcanic ash. It is often used in products like adhesives, cements, and ceramics.

Example: Bentonite is commonly used in drilling fluids to help stabilize the borehole.

bentonitic

IPA: /bɛnˈtoʊnɪtɪk/

KK: /bɛnˈtoʊnɪtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of clay called bentonite, which is known for its ability to absorb water and expand.

Example: The construction project used bentonitic materials to improve the stability of the foundation.

benzal

IPA: //bɛnˈzæl//

KK: /bɛnˈzæl/

noun

Definition: A chemical group derived from benzene, consisting of a phenyl group attached to a carbon-carbon double bond.

Example: The chemist used a benzal compound in the synthesis of the new drug.

benzaldehyde

IPA: //bɛnˈzæl.deɪ.haɪd//

KK: /bɛnˈzælˌdeɪhɑɪd/

noun

Definition: A clear, colorless liquid that has a pleasant smell, often used in perfumes and flavorings, and can be found in certain natural sources like almonds.

Example: The chemist used benzaldehyde to create a new fragrance for the perfume.

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