Definition: Relating to the dominance or leadership of one group over others, especially in social, political, or economic contexts.

Example: The country's hegemonic influence in the region has shaped its political landscape.

Definition: The control or influence that one group or country has over others, often in a political or cultural context.

Example: The country's hegemony in the region has led to significant changes in local policies.

Definition: A journey taken to escape from danger or an undesirable situation, often associated with the flight of Muhammad from Mecca to Medina in 622 A.D.

Example: The refugees undertook a hegira to find safety from the conflict in their homeland.

Definition: A title or position in the Greek Church, referring to a leader or head of a monastery.

Example: The hegumeny of the monastery was known for its strict adherence to tradition.

Definition: Extremely bad or evil, often used to describe actions that are morally wrong or shocking.

Example: The judge described the act as a heinous crime that shocked the entire community.

Definition: The quality of being extremely wicked or evil.

Example: The heinousness of the crime shocked the entire community.

Definition: The state or condition of being an heir, which means having the right to inherit property or titles from a family member.

Example: After his father's death, he was in line for the heirdom of the family estate.

Definition: Describing a situation where a person does not have a successor or someone to inherit their property or title.

Example: The king died heirless, leaving the throne without a rightful successor.

Definition: A person who is bound to serve another, often in a condition similar to slavery, especially in ancient Sparta.

Example: The helots worked the land and provided food for the Spartan citizens.

Definition: A system where a group of people is permanently oppressed and treated as inferior, often based on social class or ethnicity.

Example: The ancient society practiced helotism, where a certain class was forced to serve the ruling class.