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Topic: Law

settling

IPA: /ˈsɛt.lɪŋ/

KK: /ˈsɛtəlɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The solid particles that settle at the bottom of a liquid, often after it has been disturbed or mixed.

Example: After pouring the juice, I noticed some settling at the bottom of the glass.

verb

Definition: To make a place or situation calm or stable, or to reach an agreement after a disagreement.

Example: After a long discussion, they are finally settling their differences.

settlor

IPA: /ˈsɛt.lər/

KK: /ˈsɛt.lɚ/

noun

Definition: A person who creates a trust by placing their property into it for the benefit of others.

Example: The settlor decided to establish a trust to manage their estate for their children.

sever

IPA: /ˈsɛvər/

KK: /sɛvɚ/

intransitive verb

Definition: To become cut or broken apart; to become separated or divided from something.

Example: The rope began to sever under the weight of the heavy load.

transitive verb

Definition: To cut something off or to separate it from something else.

Example: The storm severed the power lines, leaving the town in darkness.

severable

IPA: /ˈsɛvərəbl/

KK: /ˈsɛvərəbəl/

adjective

Definition: Able to be separated or divided into distinct parts, especially in a legal context where rights or obligations can be individually addressed.

Example: The contract included several severable clauses that could be enforced independently.

severally

IPA: /ˈsɛvərli/

KK: /ˈsɛvərli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that indicates separation or individuality, often used to describe actions or situations that occur independently from one another.

Example: The students were asked to submit their projects severally, ensuring that each one was evaluated on its own merits.

severalty

IPA: /ˈsɛvərəlti/

KK: /ˈsɛvərəlti/

noun

Definition: A legal term referring to the ownership of property or rights that are held individually and not shared with others.

Example: The land was owned in severalty, meaning no one else had any claim to it.

shackled

IPA: /ˈʃækəld/

KK: /ˈʃækəld/

adjective

Definition: Being held back or restrained by chains or other means, often used to describe a lack of freedom.

Example: The prisoners felt shackled by their circumstances and longed for freedom.

verb

Definition: To be tied or restrained with chains or similar devices, often preventing movement or freedom.

Example: The prisoners were shackled to prevent their escape.

shakedown

IPA: /ˈʃeɪkˌdaʊn/

KK: /ˈʃeɪkˌdaʊn/

adjective

Definition: A type of test or trial that is done to check how well something works, especially a ship or aircraft, and to help the crew learn how to operate it.

Example: The crew went on a shakedown cruise to ensure the ship was ready for its first voyage.

noun

Definition: A thorough search of a person or place, often to find something hidden, or the act of extorting money from someone, usually through threats or coercion.

Example: The police conducted a shakedown of the suspect's apartment looking for evidence.

sharia

IPA: /ʃəˈrɪə/

KK: /ʃəˈrɪə/

noun

Definition: A system of law in Islam that is derived from the Koran and the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad, governing various aspects of life, including moral conduct, family matters, and legal issues.

Example: In some countries, Sharia is used as the basis for legal decisions.

shariah

IPA: /ʃəˈrɪə/

KK: /ʃəˈrɪə/

noun

Definition: A system of Islamic law based on the teachings of the Quran and the Hadith, governing various aspects of life, including moral, legal, and social issues.

Example: Many countries with a significant Muslim population incorporate elements of shariah into their legal systems.

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