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Topic: Inventions

pyrogallol

IPA: //ˌpaɪrəˈɡælɒl//

KK: /ˈpaɪrəˌɡæləl/

noun

Definition: A toxic white crystalline substance used in photography and to treat some skin conditions.

Example: Pyrogallol is often used as a developer in black and white photography.

pyrogenic

IPA: /ˌpaɪrəˈdʒɛnɪk/

KK: /ˌpaɪrəˈdʒɛnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the generation of heat or fever, often associated with the production of heat in a physical or biological context.

Example: The pyrogenic response in the body can lead to an increase in temperature during an infection.

pyrology

IPA: /paɪˈrɒlədʒi/

KK: /paɪˈrɑlədʒi/

noun

Definition: The scientific study of how heat or flames affect materials, especially in relation to explosives and chemical reactions.

Example: Pyrology is essential for understanding how different materials react to high temperatures.

pyrolusite

IPA: //ˌpaɪrəˈluːsaɪt//

KK: /ˈpaɪrəˌluːsaɪt/

noun

Definition: A soft mineral that is black or dark gray and is mainly made of manganese dioxide, commonly used as an ore for manganese.

Example: Pyrolusite is often found in sedimentary rocks and is a key source of manganese for industrial use.

pyrolysate

IPA: /ˈpaɪrəʊlɪseɪt/

KK: /ˈpaɪrəˌlɪseɪt/

noun

Definition: A substance that is produced when organic material is broken down by heat in the absence of oxygen.

Example: The pyrolysate from the process can be used as a fuel or chemical feedstock.

pyrolyse

IPA: /ˈpaɪrəˌlaɪz/

KK: /ˈpaɪrəˌlaɪz/

verb

Definition: To break down or change a material by applying heat without oxygen, causing it to decompose.

Example: The waste was pyrolysed to convert it into useful energy.

pyrolysis

IPA: //paɪˈrɒlɪsɪs//

KK: /paɪˈrɑləsɪs/

noun

Definition: The process of breaking down a substance through the application of heat, resulting in a chemical change.

Example: Pyrolysis is often used to convert organic materials into biofuels.

pyrolytic

IPA: //paɪˈrɒlɪtɪk//

KK: /paɪˈrɑːlɪtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a process that involves breaking down organic material using heat in the absence of oxygen.

Example: The pyrolytic process is used to convert waste into useful energy.

pyrolytically

IPA: /ˌpaɪrəˈlɪtɪkli/

KK: /pɪˈroʊlɪtɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that involves the chemical decomposition of organic materials through the application of heat in the absence of oxygen.

Example: The waste was treated pyrolytically to reduce its volume and toxicity.

pyrolyze

IPA: /ˈpaɪrəˌlaɪz/

KK: /ˈpaɪrəˌlaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To heat a substance in the absence of oxygen to cause it to break down chemically.

Example: The researchers decided to pyrolyze the organic waste to produce biochar.

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