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Topic: Inventions

pleiotropy

IPA: /ˈpliːəʊtrəpi/

KK: /ˈplā-ə-ˌtrō-pē/

noun

Definition: The effect of one gene on several different traits or characteristics in an organism.

Example: Pleiotropy can explain why certain genetic disorders affect multiple systems in the body.

plenism

IPA: /ˈplɛnɪzəm/

KK: /ˈplɛnɪzəm/

noun

Definition: The idea that every part of space is occupied by matter.

Example: The theory of plenism suggests that there is no empty space in the universe.

pleochroic

IPA: /ˌpliːəˈkroʊɪk/

KK: /plɪˈoʊkroʊɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a material that shows different colors when viewed from different angles due to the way it absorbs light.

Example: The pleochroic mineral displayed stunning colors as I rotated it under the light.

pleochroism

IPA: /ˌpliːəˈkroʊɪzəm/

KK: /plɪˈoʊkroʊɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A characteristic of certain crystals that display different colors when viewed from different angles or with polarized light.

Example: The pleochroism of the gemstone made it appear to change color as I turned it in the light.

pleomorphic

IPA: //pliˈɔːmɪk//

KK: /plɪˈɔːmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the ability to take on different shapes or forms.

Example: Some bacteria are pleomorphic, meaning they can change their shape depending on the environment.

pleomorphism

IPA: /ˌpliːəˈmɔːfɪzəm/

KK: /ˈplē-ə-ˌmȯr-ˌfiz-əm/

noun

Definition: The presence of different forms or shapes in organisms or substances during their life cycle or structure.

Example: In biology, pleomorphism can be observed in certain bacteria that can change their shape depending on environmental conditions.

plerocercoid

IPA: /ˈplɛrəˌsɜrˌkɔɪd/

KK: /ˈplɛrəˌsɜrˌkɔɪd/

noun

Definition: A type of larva from certain tapeworms that has a long, solid body and is capable of causing infection, often found in the muscles of fish.

Example: The fisherman was concerned about the presence of plerocercoids in the fish he caught.

plexiform

IPA: /ˈplɛksɪfɔrm/

KK: /ˈplɛksɪfɔrm/

adjective

Definition: Having a structure that resembles a network or a complex arrangement of interconnected parts.

Example: The plexiform layer in the retina plays a crucial role in visual processing.

plica

IPA: /ˈplaɪ.kə/

KK: /ˈplaɪkə/

noun

Definition: A fold or ridge in a surface, such as skin or a membrane.

Example: The doctor examined the plica in the patient's skin for any signs of irritation.

plicate

IPA: /ˈplɪkeɪt/

KK: /ˈplɪkeɪt/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is arranged in folds or pleats, similar to a fan.

Example: The artist used a plicate design to create a beautiful texture on the fabric.

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