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Topic: Inventions

chloroform

IPA: //ˈklɔːrəfɔːrm//

KK: /ˈklɔːrəˌfɔːrm/

noun

Definition: A clear, colorless liquid that has a sweet smell and is used in various applications like solvents and refrigerants. It was once commonly used as an anesthetic in surgeries but is now less frequently used due to its toxicity.

Example: The laboratory used chloroform to dissolve the chemical compounds for the experiment.

transitive verb

Definition: To use a chemical compound to anesthetize or make someone unconscious.

Example: The doctor decided to chloroform the patient before the surgery.

chlorohydrin

IPA: /ˌklɔːrəʊˈhaɪdrɪn/

KK: /klɔroʊˈhaɪdrɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of organic compound that contains both a chlorine atom and a hydroxyl group, usually found on adjacent carbon atoms.

Example: Chlorohydrins are often used in chemical synthesis and industrial applications.

chloropicrin

IPA: //klɔːrəˈpɪkrɪn//

KK: /klɔːrəˈpɪkrɪn/

noun

Definition: A colorless, oily liquid that can irritate the skin and lungs, often used in tear gas, disinfectants, and as a soil fumigant.

Example: Chloropicrin is commonly used in agriculture to control pests in the soil.

chloroprene

IPA: //klɔːrəˈpriːn//

KK: /klɔːrəˌpriːn/

noun

Definition: A clear, colorless liquid that is used to make a type of synthetic rubber called neoprene through a chemical process.

Example: Chloroprene is an important ingredient in the production of various rubber products.

chondrite

IPA: /ˈkɒn.draɪt/

KK: /ˈkɒnˌdraɪt/

noun

Definition: A type of meteorite that contains small round particles called chondrules, which are formed from molten or partially molten material in space.

Example: Scientists study chondrites to learn more about the early solar system.

chondritic

IPA: /kɒnˈdrɪtɪk/

KK: /kɒnˈdrɪtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of meteorite that contains small round particles called chondrules.

Example: The chondritic composition of the meteorite provides valuable information about the early solar system.

chondrocyte

IPA: /ˈkɒndrəˌsaɪt/

KK: /kɒn.drəˌsaɪt/

noun

Definition: A type of cell that is responsible for producing and maintaining cartilage tissue in the body.

Example: Chondrocytes play a crucial role in the development and repair of cartilage.

chorioallantoic

IPA: /ˌkɔːri.oʊ.əˈlæn.tɔɪk/

KK: /kɔˌriːoʊəˈlæn.tɔɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a specific membrane that forms during the development of certain embryos, particularly in reptiles and birds.

Example: The chorioallantoic membrane plays a crucial role in the exchange of gases and nutrients during embryonic development.

chorioallantois

IPA: //ˌkɔːri.oʊ.əˈlæn.tɔɪs//

KK: /kɔˌriːoʊəˈlæn.tɔɪs/

noun

Definition: A type of fetal membrane that is formed by the combination of two layers, the chorion and allantois, which is important for the development of embryos in reptiles, birds, and some mammals.

Example: The chorioallantois plays a crucial role in nutrient exchange during the development of the embryo.

chorographer

IPA: /kəˈrɒɡrəfə/

KK: /kɔˈrɒɡrəfə/

noun

Definition: A person who describes or maps a specific area or region, often focusing on its features and characteristics.

Example: The chorographer provided detailed maps and descriptions of the mountainous region.

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