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Topic: Health

lepromatous

IPA: /ˌlɛprəˈmætəs/

KK: /lɛprəˈmætəs/

adjective

Definition: Describing a condition that involves the presence of infectious nodules on the skin, often associated with a specific disease.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with lepromatous leprosy, which caused numerous skin nodules.

leprosarium

IPA: /ˌlɛprəˈzɛəriəm/

KK: /ˌlɛprəˈsɛriəm/

noun

Definition: A place where people with leprosy are treated and cared for.

Example: The leprosarium provided a safe environment for patients to receive medical attention.

leprose

IPA: /ˈlɛprəʊs/

KK: /ˈlɛprəs/

adjective

Definition: Having a scaly or flaky appearance, often used to describe certain types of lichens or skin conditions.

Example: The leprose lichen covered the rocks with its scaly texture.

leprosy

IPA: /ˈlɛprəsi/

KK: /ˈlɛprəsi/

noun

Definition: A long-lasting infectious disease that mainly affects the skin and nerves, leading to symptoms like nodules, loss of feeling, and sometimes paralysis or deformities.

Example: In ancient times, people with leprosy were often isolated from society.

leprotic

IPA: /lɛˈprɒtɪk/

KK: /lɛˈprɒtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a disease that causes severe skin sores and nerve damage, often associated with leprosy.

Example: The leprotic condition requires special medical attention and care.

leprous

IPA: /ˈlɛprəs/

KK: /ˈlɛprəs/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or affected by a disease that causes skin sores and nerve damage, often associated with social stigma.

Example: The leprous condition made it difficult for him to find work due to the fear and misunderstanding of the disease.

leprously

IPA: /ˈlɛprəsli/

KK: /ˈlɛprəsli/

adverb

Definition: In a manner that is affected by leprosy, often implying a state of decay or disease.

Example: The old building stood leprously, with its walls crumbling and covered in mold.

leptin

IPA: /ˈlɛp.tɪn/

KK: /ˈlɛptɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of hormone made by fat cells that helps control hunger and body weight by signaling the brain to reduce appetite and increase fat burning.

Example: Leptin levels can affect how hungry you feel after a meal.

leptospirosis

IPA: /ˌlɛp.təʊ.spɪˈrəʊ.sɪs/

KK: /ˌlɛp.təˈspaɪ.rə.sɪs/

noun

Definition: A disease caused by bacteria that can affect both animals and humans, often leading to symptoms like fever and jaundice.

Example: Leptospirosis can be transmitted to humans through contact with contaminated water or soil.

lesion

IPA: /ˈliːʒən/

KK: /ˈliːʒən/

noun

Definition: A specific area of damage or abnormal change in a part of the body, often due to injury or disease.

Example: The doctor examined the lesion on the patient's skin to determine its cause.

transitive verb

Definition: A lesion is an area of tissue that has been damaged or abnormal, often due to injury or disease.

Example: The doctor explained that the lesion on the patient's skin needed further examination.

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