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Topic: Grammar

superscript

IPA: /ˈsuːpəˌskrɪpt/

KK: /ˈsuːpərskrɪpt/

noun

Definition: A character or symbol that is written above and to the side of another character, often used in mathematical or scientific notation.

Example: In the equation, the 2 is a superscript indicating that it is squared.

suppletion

IPA: /səˈplɛʃən/

KK: /səˈplɛʃən/

noun

Definition: In linguistics, it refers to the use of a different form that is not phonetically related to complete a grammatical pattern, such as the different forms of a verb or adjective that do not share a common root.

Example: The past tense of 'go' is an example of suppletion, as it uses 'went' instead of a form derived from 'go'.

suppletive

IPA: /səˈplɛtɪv/

KK: /səˈplɛtɪv/

adjective

Definition: Referring to a grammatical form that is created by using a completely different word instead of a regular inflection, such as using 'better' instead of 'good' for comparison.

Example: In English, the words 'good', 'better', and 'best' are examples of suppletive forms.

suppletory

IPA: /səˈplɛtəri/

KK: /səˈplɛtəri/

adjective

Definition: Relating to something that is supplementary or additional, often used in contexts where something is provided to fill a gap or deficiency.

Example: The suppletory materials were provided to help students understand the subject better.

noun

Definition: Something that provides what is needed or fills a gap.

Example: The teacher provided a suppletory resource to help students understand the topic better.

suprasegmental

IPA: //suːprəˈsɛɡmɛntəl//

KK: /sʊˈprɑːsɛɡmɛntəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to features of speech that go beyond individual sounds, such as intonation, stress, and rhythm.

Example: In linguistics, suprasegmental features play a crucial role in conveying meaning and emotion in spoken language.

noun

Definition: A feature in speech that affects how sounds are pronounced, including aspects like length, stress, tone, and aspiration, which go beyond individual sounds.

Example: In linguistics, suprasegmental features play a crucial role in conveying meaning and emotion in speech.

syllabary

IPA: /sɪˈlæbəri/

KK: /sɪˈlæbəri/

noun

Definition: A collection of written symbols that represent syllables in a language, used to help with reading and writing.

Example: The Japanese syllabary includes characters like hiragana and katakana.

syllabic

IPA: /sɪˈlæbɪk/

KK: /sɪˈlæbɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or consisting of syllables, which are the units of sound in a word that typically include a vowel sound.

Example: In poetry, a syllabic structure focuses on the number of syllables in each line.

noun

Definition: A sound or character in language that represents a syllable, which is a unit of pronunciation containing a vowel sound and possibly surrounding consonants.

Example: In some languages, each syllabic character represents a whole syllable rather than just a single sound.

syllabically

IPA: /sɪˈlæbɪkli/

KK: /sɪˈlæbɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to syllables, often referring to how words are pronounced or divided into syllables.

Example: The teacher explained how to pronounce the word syllabically, breaking it down into its individual syllables.

syllabicate

IPA: /sɪˈlæbɪˌkeɪt/

KK: /sɪˈlæbɪˌkeɪt/

verb

Definition: To divide a word into its syllables.

Example: In English class, we learned how to syllabicate difficult words.

syllabication

IPA: /ˌsɪl.ə.bɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

KK: /sɪləbɪˈkeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of dividing words into syllables, which are the distinct units of sound in a word.

Example: In English, syllabication helps us understand how to pronounce words correctly.

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