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Topic: Culture

koto

IPA: /ˈkoʊtoʊ/

KK: /koto/

noun

Definition: A traditional Japanese stringed musical instrument that resembles a zither and typically has 13 strings stretched over a long, rectangular body.

Example: She played a beautiful melody on the koto during the festival.

kotow

IPA: //koʊˈtaʊ//

KK: /kəʊˈtaʊ/

noun

Definition: A bowing gesture that shows deep respect or submission, often used in a formal context.

Example: In traditional ceremonies, participants may perform a kotow to honor their ancestors.

kowtow

IPA: /ˈkaʊtaʊ/

KK: /kaʊˈtaʊ/

intransitive verb

Definition: To kneel and touch your forehead to the ground as a sign of great respect or submission, often used in a cultural context. It can also mean to show excessive deference or obedience to someone.

Example: He refused to kowtow to the demands of his boss, insisting on standing up for his beliefs.

noun

Definition: A submissive or overly respectful act, often involving kneeling and bowing down as a sign of deference or respect.

Example: In some cultures, a kowtow is performed to show respect to elders or authority figures.

kraal

IPA: /krɑːl/

KK: /krɔl/

noun

Definition: A type of rural village or enclosure in southern Africa, often made up of huts and used for keeping livestock or as a community space.

Example: The farmer built a kraal to keep his sheep safe from predators.

verb

Definition: To enclose or confine animals in a fenced area, typically used in the context of livestock.

Example: Farmers often kraal their sheep to protect them from predators.

krewe

IPA: /kruː/

KK: /kru/

noun

Definition: A group of people in New Orleans who organize and take part in parades and celebrations, especially during Mardi Gras.

Example: The krewe threw colorful beads to the crowd during the Mardi Gras parade.

kris

IPA: //krɪs//

KK: /krɪs/

noun

Definition: A type of dagger from Malaysia or Indonesia that has a wavy, double-edged blade and often features a distinctive serpentine shape.

Example: The warrior drew his kris, ready to defend his honor.

krumkake

IPA: /ˈkrʌmˌkeɪk/

KK: /ˈkrʌmˌkeɪk/

noun

Definition: A type of thin, crisp cookie that is made from a batter and cooked in a special mold, often with decorative patterns.

Example: During the holidays, my family always makes krumkake to share with friends and neighbors.

kufi

IPA: /ˈkuːfi/

KK: /kuˈfi/

noun

Definition: A type of close-fitting, round hat that is often worn by people of African descent.

Example: He wore a kufi during the ceremony to honor his heritage.

kukri

IPA: /ˈkʊkri/

KK: /kukri/

noun

Definition: A curved knife from Nepal, often used by Gurkha soldiers, known for its distinctive shape and sharp blade.

Example: The soldier skillfully wielded his kukri during the training exercise.

kultur

IPA: //ˈkʊltʊr//

KK: /kʊlˈtʊr/

noun

Definition: The term refers to the culture and civilization of Germany, often associated with authoritarian or racist elements, particularly during the world wars. It can imply a focus on practical efficiency and individual subordination to the state, and is sometimes used in a negative context to highlight militarism or superiority claims.

Example: The concept of 'kultur' was heavily promoted during the Nazi regime to justify their expansionist policies.

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