Exam: TOEIC

Definition: This term describes activities or efforts aimed at collecting money to support a charity, cause, or project.

Example: The fundraising event was a huge success, raising thousands of dollars for the local shelter.

Definition: The organized effort to collect money for a specific purpose, often for charities or political causes.

Example: The school organized a fundraising event to support local charities.

Definition: A period of time when someone is allowed to be away from work or duty, often without pay, or a leave of absence granted to a soldier or prisoner.

Example: After months of hard work, she finally received a furlough to spend time with her family.

Definition: To allow someone to take a leave of absence from work, often without pay, or to temporarily dismiss employees from their jobs.

Example: The company decided to furlough its employees during the economic downturn.

Definition: To improve or increase in some way, such as in health, experience, or value.

Example: She gained confidence after practicing her speech.

Definition: An increase in amount, degree, or value, often referring to progress or something that has been acquired.

Example: The company reported a significant gain in profits this quarter.

Definition: To obtain or achieve something, often through effort or competition.

Example: She worked hard to gain the respect of her colleagues.

Definition: To take a risk by betting on something uncertain, often in hopes of winning money or gaining something valuable.

Example: He decided to gamble on the outcome of the game, hoping to win some money.

Definition: A risk taken in a situation where the outcome is uncertain, often involving betting or wagering money.

Example: Taking a gamble on the stock market can lead to big rewards or significant losses.

Definition: To take a risk by putting something valuable at stake, often in a game or bet.

Example: He decided to gamble his savings on a risky investment.

Definition: A person who plays games of chance for money, often risking their money in hopes of winning more.

Example: The gambler placed a large bet on the poker table, hoping for a big win.

Definition: An activity where people risk money or valuables on the outcome of a game, event, or chance, hoping to win more than they bet.

Example: Many people enjoy gambling at casinos during their vacations.

Definition: To play games of chance for money or other stakes.

Example: He enjoys gambling at the casino on weekends.

Definition: A flammable liquid made from oil, used mainly as fuel for cars and other vehicles.

Example: I need to stop at the gas station to fill up my car with gasoline.

Definition: A person who controls access to a place or service, often deciding who can enter or use it.

Example: The gatekeeper at the concert checked tickets before allowing people inside.

Definition: To adjust or change in order to work well together or to fit properly.

Example: The machine will gear up when you press the start button.

Definition: A part of a machine that helps to transmit motion or change speed, often shaped like a wheel with teeth. It can also refer to equipment or clothing used for specific activities.

Example: He bought new fishing gear for his trip to the lake.

Definition: To adjust or set something in a way that makes it suitable for a specific purpose or situation.

Example: The teacher geared the lesson to the students' interests.

Definition: A system of gears that helps transfer motion in machines.

Example: The mechanic explained how the gearing in the engine worked to improve efficiency.