Exam: TOEIC

Definition: The act of reducing speed or progress, often resulting in a delay or decrease in activity.

Example: The company experienced a slowdown in production due to supply chain issues.

Definition: To become caught or damaged by something sharp or rough.

Example: His sweater snagged on a tree branch.

Definition: A problem or obstacle that is unexpected or hidden, or a tear or rough part in something like fabric.

Example: We encountered a snag in our plans when the venue was double-booked.

Definition: To catch or grab something quickly, often unexpectedly, or to cause something to tear or break.

Example: She snagged a great deal on her new shoes during the sale.

Definition: To ask for something or try to obtain something, often in a formal or persistent way.

Example: The organization will solicit donations to support the local community.

Definition: To ask for something, often in a formal or persistent way, such as help, support, or business.

Example: The charity organization will solicit donations from local businesses.

Definition: A device or person that organizes items into different categories or groups.

Example: The sorter quickly arranged the papers into the correct files.

Definition: The process of finding and obtaining the necessary resources or materials for a business or project.

Example: The company is focusing on sourcing sustainable materials for its products.

Definition: To obtain or acquire something from a particular source or supplier.

Example: The company is sourcing materials from local suppliers to reduce costs.

Definition: Moving or traveling in the direction of the south.

Example: The southbound train will arrive at 3 PM.

Definition: The necessary work done before starting a project or activity, often involving research or preparation.

Example: Before we can start the construction, we need to complete the spadework.

Definition: A device that allows people to talk and listen on a phone call without holding the phone, using a loudspeaker and a microphone.

Example: We used the speakerphone during the meeting so everyone could hear the conversation.

Definition: A person or thing that leads or initiates a movement, action, or effort.

Example: She was the spearhead of the new community project, inspiring others to join.

Definition: To lead or be at the forefront of an initiative or movement.

Example: She will spearhead the new marketing campaign for the product.

Definition: A detailed description that outlines the requirements or standards for something, often used in construction or manufacturing.

Example: The architect provided a clear specification for the new building project.