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Exam: TOEFL

windfall

IPA: /ˈwɪndfɔːl/

KK: /ˈwɪndfɔl/

noun

Definition: A sudden and unexpected gain or advantage, often in the form of money or good fortune.

Example: Winning the lottery was a huge windfall for her family.

windowing

IPA: /ˈwɪn.doʊ.ɪŋ/

KK: /ˈwɪndoʊɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The method of using multiple separate areas on a screen to display different information or applications at the same time.

Example: The software supports windowing, allowing users to work with several documents side by side.

windy

IPA: /ˈwɪndi/

KK: /ˈwɪndi/

adjective

Definition: Having a lot of wind or being exposed to strong winds.

Example: It was a windy day, perfect for flying kites.

wine

IPA: /waɪn/

KK: /waɪn/

intransitive verb

Definition: To consume a beverage made from fermented grapes or other fruits.

Example: They decided to wine at the new restaurant downtown.

noun

Definition: A drink made from the fermented juice of grapes or other fruits, often containing alcohol.

Example: They enjoyed a glass of red wine with their dinner.

transitive verb

Definition: To provide or serve wine to someone.

Example: They decided to wine their guests during the dinner party.

winemaker

IPA: /ˈwaɪnˌmeɪkər/

KK: /ˈwaɪnˌmeɪkər/

noun

Definition: A person or company that produces wine.

Example: The winemaker carefully selected the grapes for the new vintage.

winnable

IPA: /ˈwɪnəbl/

KK: /ˈwɪnəbl/

adjective

Definition: Something that can be won or achieved, often used to describe competitions or situations where success is possible.

Example: The team believes that the championship is winnable this year.

winner

IPA: /ˈwɪnər/

KK: /ˈwɪnər/

noun

Definition: A person or thing that wins something, especially in competitions or contests.

Example: She was the winner of the marathon last year.

winning

IPA: /ˈwɪnɪŋ/

KK: /ˈwɪnɪŋ/

adjective

Definition: Having qualities that attract or please others; successful in achieving victory or success, especially in competitions.

Example: Her winning smile made everyone feel welcome.

noun

Definition: The act of achieving victory or success in a competition or contest.

Example: Her winning in the tournament surprised everyone.

winningly

IPA: /ˈwɪnɪŋli/

KK: /ˈwɪnɪŋli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is charming or attractive, often leading to success or approval.

Example: She smiled winningly at the audience, capturing their attention immediately.

winnow

IPA: /ˈwɪn.oʊ/

KK: /ˈwɪnoʊ/

intransitive verb

Definition: To separate the useful parts of something from the useless parts, often used in the context of grain processing.

Example: Farmers winnow the harvested grain to remove the chaff.

noun

Definition: A process or action of separating grain from chaff, often using a current of air.

Example: The farmer used a winnow to clean the harvested grain.

transitive verb

Definition: To separate the good parts from the bad by blowing away the unwanted material, often used in the context of grain or to carefully examine something to find the best parts.

Example: Farmers winnow the harvested grain to remove the chaff and leave only the seeds.

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