Exam: TOEFL

Definition: The act of treating someone or something as less acceptable or worthy because of a particular characteristic or behavior.

Example: Stigmatization can lead to social isolation and discrimination against individuals with mental health issues.

Definition: To label someone or something in a way that makes them seem bad or shameful, often leading to discrimination or negative judgment.

Example: People often stigmatize those who struggle with mental health issues, making it harder for them to seek help.

Definition: Describing someone or something that is marked or labeled negatively, often leading to social rejection or discrimination.

Example: People who are stigmatized often face challenges in finding acceptance in society.

Definition: To mark someone or something as disgraceful or shameful, often leading to negative judgment or discrimination.

Example: People who are stigmatized often face social isolation and discrimination.

Definition: A synthetic form of estrogen that was used in the past to prevent miscarriages and other pregnancy complications, but is now largely discontinued due to health risks.

Example: Doctors used to prescribe stilbestrol to pregnant women, but it is no longer recommended.

Definition: Not moving or making noise; calm and quiet.

Example: The lake was still in the early morning light.

Definition: Used to indicate that something continues to happen or is true at the present time or in the future.

Example: We are still waiting for the bus to arrive.

Definition: To become quiet or calm; to stop moving or making noise.

Example: The crowd began to still as the speaker took the stage.

Definition: A device used to distill liquids, especially alcohol, or a quiet and calm atmosphere.

Example: The old still in the basement was used to make homemade whiskey.

Definition: The event of giving birth to a baby that is not alive.

Example: The family was heartbroken after experiencing a stillbirth.

Definition: Describing a baby that is born dead or something that fails to develop or succeed from the very beginning.

Example: The couple was heartbroken when they learned their baby was stillborn.

Definition: Describing something that is stiff, formal, or unnatural in a way that makes it seem awkward or uncomfortable.

Example: The conversation felt stilted, as if neither of them knew how to relax and be themselves.

Definition: In a stiff or unnatural way, often making communication seem awkward or forced.

Example: He spoke stiltedly, making it hard for anyone to connect with his message.

Definition: A quality of being overly formal or stiff in behavior or speech, often making it seem unnatural or awkward.

Example: The stiltedness of his speech made it hard for the audience to connect with him.